罗道清毕业论文终.docVIP

江西理工大学应用科学学院 本科毕业设计（论文） 题 目：福建省龙岩市马坑矿业一期100万t/a设计 （采矿方法专题） 院 系： 建设工程系 专 业： 采矿工程 班 级： 061 学 生： 罗道清 学 号： 08号 指导老师：高赛红 职称：讲师 摘 要 本文主要研究福建省龙岩市马坑矿业地下开采——采矿方法设计，本设计根据马坑铁矿的地质矿产条件及矿山现状情况，分别按矿山地质、矿床开拓、井巷工程，、采矿方法、矿山提升与运输、矿井通风等章节进行设计。通过在马坑矿业一个多月的生产实习、地质状况调研以及开采要求的综合分析比较，确定采用平硐——盲斜井的开拓方案。在采矿方法的设计中，考虑到矿床的赋存情况、产状及现有开采技术条件，初步拟定了分段矿房法与无底柱分段崩落法两种采矿方案，通过技术经济指标综合分析比较最终选定无底柱分段崩落法作为设计的采矿方法。并详细阐述了该采矿方法的特点、采准结构参数、回采、覆盖层及地压管理等。提升方面采用主井（斜井）—箕斗提升矿石﹑副井（斜井）-串车提升废石﹑人员﹑材料。通风方面为两进两回多级机站通风系统。排水则从412主平硐自流排出地表。并对各工班人员配置作了阐述，初步形成了对整个矿区各中段的矿床开采方案。 关键词：矿床开拓；井巷工程；采矿方法；矿山运输与提升；无底柱分段崩落法。 ABSTRACT This paper studies Longyan City, Fujian Ma Hang mining to underground mining - mining method of design, the design according to Ma Hang iron ore mining geology and mineral resources and the status quo situation in terms of, respectively, according to mine geology, ore deposit development, underground construction, mining methods, Mine Lifting and Transportation, and other sections of the design of mine ventilation. Through the production of more than a month in Ma Hang mining practice, research, and mining geological conditions required more comprehensive analysis to determine the use of adit - Blind Shaft pioneering program. In the design of mining methods, taking into account the situation of deposit occurrence, occurrence, and the existing mining conditions, the initial development of the sub-stope method and two Sublevel caving mining program, through technical Economic Indicators analysis and comparison of the final selection of Sublevel caving mining method as a design. Described in detail the characteristics of the mining method, quasi structural parameters, mining, land cover and pressure management. Upgrading with the main shaft (shaft) - skip hoisting ore ﹑ Shaft (Shaft) - string of cars abandoned quarry, personnel ﹑ improve material. Ventilation with a two-two-back multi-level ventilation system. 412 Main Adit drainage from the surface gravity discharge. And the working class