WCDMA系统设计.ppt

W-CDMA系统物理层技术介绍、设计和同步设计实现优化实例 W-CDMA系统设计 一、W-CDMA物理层协议概述 二、W-CDMA系统设计实例 三、W-CDMA下行信道系统设计构想 四、硬件设计入门 一、W-CDMA(FDD)物理层协议概述 1.W-CDMA协议概观(25.201) 2.传输信道和物理信道映射(25.211) 3.信道复用与信道编码(25.212) 4.扩频与调制模式(25.213) 5.物理层处理机制(25.214) 6.物理层测试规范(25.215) 1. W-CDMA协议概观 W-CDMA(FDD)物理层协议关系模型 2.传输信道与物理信道映射 A.传输信道 B.物理信道与物理信号 C.信道映射 D.信道时序关系 A.传输信道 A transport channel is defined by how and with what characteristics data is transferred over the air interface. A general classification of transport channels is into two groups: Dedicated channels, using inherent addressing of UE; Common channels, using explicit addressing of UE if addressing is needed. 传输信道分类 Dedicated Channel: DCH Common Transport Channel: BCH - Broadcast Channel FACH - Forward Access Channel PCH - Paging Channel RACH - Random Access Channel CPCH - Common Packet Channel DSCH - Downlink Shared Channel Function of DCH The Dedicated Channel (DCH) is a downlink or uplink transport channel. The DCH is transmitted over the entire cell or over only a part of the cell using e.g. beam-forming antennas. Function of Common Transport Channel The Broadcast Channel (BCH) is a downlink transport channel that is used to broadcast system- and cell-specific information. The BCH is always transmitted over the entire cell and has a single transport format. Continue The Forward Access Channel (FACH) is a downlink transport channel. The FACH is transmitted over the entire cell or over only a part of the cell using e.g. beam-forming antennas. The FACH can be transmitted using slow power control. The Paging Channel (PCH) is a downlink transport channel. The PCH is always transmitted over the entire cell. The transmission of the PCH is associated with the transmission of physical-layer generated Paging Indicators, to support efficient sleep-mode procedures. Continue The Random Access Channel (RACH) is an uplink transport channel. The RACH is always received from the entire cell. The RACH is characterized by a collision risk and