畜牧兽医专业英语　讲义.doc

畜牧兽医专业英语 Specialized English for Veterinary Medicine 讲稿 院 系: 动物医学院 任课教师: 授课对象: 总 学 时: 40 前 言 Preface 按照大多数高等院校兽医本科专业的教学计划及培养目标，在畜牧兽医本科专业学生完成2年基础英语学习的基础上，一般于三年级第一学期开设《畜牧兽医专业英语》(English for Students of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine)选修课程。有的高等农业院校也给硕士研究生开设《畜牧兽医专业英语》。该课程的教学目的与要求是：学生通过本门课程的学习，达到借助专业词典等工具书能熟练阅读畜牧兽医专业英语书刊并掌握畜牧兽医专业文献英译汉、汉译英的基本技能。 本课程重点阐述了动物科技和动物医学的科技英语阅读和翻译的基础知识、科技英语的特殊性、科技词汇的基本结构和构词法、动物科技和动物医学科技英语论文及摘要的撰写、参考文献引录; 以及动物科技和动物医学相关的英语文章, 包括动物科技、动物医学基础知识和专业知识。 Chapter 1 General of English for Science and Technology Section 1 The important of Study English for Science and Technology 1.1 Foreign languages for Science and Technology is a individual subject Foreign languages for Science and Technology Languages for special Purposes ( LSP) English for Science and Technology English for Special Purposes (ESP) 1.2 The important of Foreign languages for Science and Technology 1.3 Request of study in Foreign languages for Science and Technology 3.1 Study English book and magazine using dictionary Translation English book and magazine using dictionary Know how to write abstract for English paper 1.4 Study methods of English for Science and Technology 1.4.1 Understand study aim and plane 1.4.2 Study methods 1.4.3 Mastery the pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar Pseudotuberculosis Pseudo-tuberculo-sis Immunoassay Immuno-assay Immunochemical Immuno-chemical 1.4.4 Reading methods Section 2 The formation and development of several foreign language in normal using in the world 2.1 The major language in the world There are 2700 nationality and 5651 languages, but there are not words in three fourth. There are 500 languages studied by philologist. There are 70 different kind words published in foreign countries. English 60% German 11% Russian 11% France 7% Japanese 3% Spanish 2% Others 8% 2.2 The origin and development of several major languages in India and Eu