【创新设计】2015高考英语（江苏专用）大二轮总复习课件 完形填空专题：专题三　完形填空解题 四防范.ppt

Psychologists say that __12__ is the most important thing in parent-child relationships.Parents should __13__ to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say.Parents may __14__ their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space.Communication is a two-way process.It is only by listening to and __15__ each other that problems between parents and children can be settled. 【语篇导读】　本文是一篇说明文，指出父母与十几岁的孩子之间存在矛盾冲突及其原因，不同父母对此采取的不同方法，以及心理学家对解决冲突的建议。 1．A.natural B．strong C．guilty D．similar 解析　由not easy living with them (their parents) (孩子觉得与父母生活在一起不易)与difficult to live with teenagers(父母觉得与十几岁的孩子生活在一起很难)可知，孩子与父母有“相似的”感受。 答案　D 2．A.interest B．argument C．link D．knowledge 解析　由前两句，可知父母之间有“矛盾”，再根据regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks(关于不整洁和日常事情)，对照各选项，只有argument(争吵)适合。 答案　B 3．A.noisy B．crowded C．messy D．locked 解析　由前句的untidiness和后面的clothes thrown on the floor可知，房间是messy(凌乱不堪的)。 答案　C 4．A.homework B．housework C．problem D．research 解析　由上文提到的收拾房间之类的事，应是housework(家务活)。 答案　B 5．A.washing B．using C．dropping D．replacing 解析　由后面的not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping可知，这里应是dropping the towel in the bathroom，一起为blame them的原因。 答案　C 6．A.approaches B．contributions C．introductions D．attitudes 解析　由下句的However，some approaches提示，可知这里是指“不同的父母对待这些问题有不同的‘方法’”，故选A项。 答案　A 7．A.complex B．popular C．scientific D．successful 解析　从下面的例子可以看出，有的方法比别的方法更能“达到预期的目的(successful)”。下文中的do better也有提示作用。故选D项。 答案　D 8．A.later B．deliberately C．seldom D．thoroughly 解析　yell at their children(对孩子大声叫喊)之后，意为“但是‘后来’又为他们清扫房间”。 答案　A 9．A.behavior B．taste C．future D．nature 解析　根据上下文语境，应该是改变孩子不爱整洁的“行为(behavior)”。 答案　A 10．A.failures B．changes C．consequences D．thrills 解析　据下文所举的例子“不帮父母去买东西”“在冰箱里就找不到自己最喜欢的饮料”可知，这是让孩子“感受到自己的行为产生的‘后果’”。故选C项。 答案　C 11．A.defend B．delay C．repeat D．r