《The crystal structure of fibroblast growth factor 18 (FGF18).》.pdf

《The crystal structure of fibroblast growth factor 18 (FGF18).》.pdf

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《The crystal structure of fibroblast growth factor 18 (FGF18).》.pdf

ProteinCell2014,5(5):343-347 DOI10.1007/sl3238.014—0033.4 LEWER Thecrystalstructureoffibroblastgrowth factor18(FGF18) DearEditor. FGF18wasincubated stoichiometricallywithheparin (6 Fibroblastgrowthfactors(FGFs)regulateaplethoraofcrit- dp、and the complex isolated priorto crystallization in a icaIprocessesindevelopmentfBeenkenandMohammadi, motherfiquorof0.1mol/LMESpH6.5,O.2mol/Lamm0nium 2009).Theseprocessesaremediatedbysignalingthrough sulphateand 26% PEG 5000.FGF18 crystallized inthe f0urFGFreceptors(FGFR1-4).whicharehigh-affinitycell primitivemonoclinicspacegroupP21withfourFGF18mol- surfacereceptortyrosinekinases.Receptors 1~3undergo eculesintheasymmetricunit.1nitialphaseswereprovided alternativesplicingtogenerateb—andc-isoformswithaltered usingmolecularreplacementwiththeFGF8bstructure(PDB Iigandspecificitiesandaffinities.Ligandtoreceptorbinding ID:2FDB)andrefinedto2.7A.Data collectionandrefine. isnotuniqueandonereceptorcanbeactivatedbyseverel mentstatisticsareshowninTableS1.withanexampleofthe FGFs.Heparansulfate(HS)proteoglycan,avariablypoly— electrondensityinFig.S2. sulfated glycosaminoglycan related to heparin, is an ThefinaImodeIconsistsofresidues50-179andhasa13. essentialrequirementforFGFsignalingwithFGFsvaryingin trefollcoreformedfrom tenanti—paralleI3-strandsarranged theirspecificitiesfordifferentHS sulfationpatternsfGalla— inthreegroupsofthreeorfourstrandsconnectedbytight ghereta1..1992). turnsand Ioops (Fig.1A).Two strandsfrOm each group The 18mammaIianFGFsthatarecapableofsignaling cometogethertoforma13一sheetbarrelofsixantiparalleI31一 throughFGFRsshareaconserved 13一trefollf0Idandare strands.There isa disulfidebridgebewt een Cysl09 and groupedinto6subfamiliesfItohandOrnitz,2004).FGF18 Cysl27thatjoinsthe316strandwiththe137-138loop,h

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