Unit 1 Great Scientists精讲课件 新人教版必修5.ppt

Ⅰ.识记填读 1．__________ vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫；n. 失败 [答案]　defeat 2．__________ adj. 熟练的；n.专家 [答案]　expert 3．__________ n. 挑战；vt.向……挑战 [答案]　challenge 4．__________ vt. 怀疑；认为；n.嫌疑犯 [答案]　suspect 5．__________ adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的 [答案]　positive 6．__________ adj.小心的；谨慎的 [答案]　cautious Ⅱ.联想填读 1．__________vt. vi.推断出；结束→draw/ come to/ reach/ arrive at a conclusion得出结论 [答案]　conclude 2．expose vt.暴露→expose...__________暴露；使显露 [答案]　to 3．______vt. n．治愈→__________sb.__________sth.治愈某人……__________v．治疗 [答案]　cure；cure；of；treat 4．__________v．吸收；使专心→be__________________专心于…… [答案]　absorb；absorbed in 5．__________vt. n．责备→be ____________应受责备 [答案]　blame；to blame 6．____...to...将……和……联系或连接起来→____...with...把……和……联系或连接起来 [答案]　link；connect 7．contribute vt. vi.捐献；贡献→contribute _______为……做贡献；有助于→make______________为……做贡献 [答案]　to；contributions to 8．__________讲得通；有意义→make sense of弄懂 [答案]　make sense 9．__________vt.拒绝；抛弃→refuse v．拒绝 [答案]　reject 10．construction n．建设→________________正在建设中 [答案]　under construction Ⅲ.构词填读 1. __________ n．特征：特性→character n. 品质，性格；特点，特性；人物，角色；汉字 [答案]　characteristic 2．scientific adj. 科学的→__________ n. 科学家 [答案]　scientist 3．conclude vt. vi. 结束；推断出→__________ n. 结论；结束 [答案]　conclusion 4．pollute vt. 污染；弄脏→__________ n．污染 [答案]　pollution 5．announce vt. 宣布；通告→__________ n．通告，布告；宣布 [答案]　announcement 6．instruct vt. 命令；指示；教导→__________ n．指示，命令；教导；(pl.)用法说明，操作指南→__________ adj.富有教育意义的 [答案]　instruction；instructive Ⅳ.语境填读 1．The theory that he ______________(提出) sounds good in theory but __________________(没有意义) in practice. [答案]　put forward；doesnt make sense 2．Dont __________yourself __________(暴露于) the too strong sunlight for a long time. It will ________________(导致) being sunburnt. [答案]　expose；to；lead to 3．It has ______________(宣布) that ______________(除了) John，two other persons are also__________(怀疑) to be ______________(与……有关联) the theft. [答案]　been announced；apart from；suspected；linked to 4．After the __________(调查), the police __________(得出一个结论) that it was the polluted river that ___________(应为……负责) th