unit 1 tales of unexplained课件 languagepoints牛津高中必修2）.ppt

模块二 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained 1、Tale (n)故事，传说 eg：Here are many tales about him. (1)与story的区别。。。 (2)短语：fairy tale 神话故事 eg：Many children like to read fairy tales. 4、The world we live in today is full of mysteries unsolved even by today’s advanced science and technology. 我们生活的世界里充满了谜团, 这些谜团即使是当今发达的科学技术也无法解开。 这个句子中出现了两处定语从句 过去分词短语unsolved even by today’s advanced science and technology是mysteries的定语，它的作用相当于定语从句which are unsolved even by today’s advanced science and technology。当定语从句是由关系代词＋be动词＋过去分词或现在分词短语构成时，关系代词和be动词可以省略。例如： Stories (which were) made up by him didn’t sound very convincing. People (who are) living in these areas believe in ghosts. 5、be full of sth 充满…. 6、Advanced 先进的;发达的;高等的 advanced science and technology 先进的科技 advanced teaching methods先进的教学方法 advanced ideas? 先进的思想 advanced education 高等教育 advanced mathematics 高等数学 in advance adv. 预先，事先， 提前 翻译：预知未来的发生是不可能的 8、could be a sunken ship sink-sank-sunken Sunken 沉没的, 沉入水底的 Sinking 正在下沉的 比较：They tried in every way possible to rescue the sinking boat. They tried to bring the sunken ship out of the sea 类似的结构： eg：developed 已经发展的 developing 正在发展的 短语：发展中国家、发达国家？ risen＆ rising the risen sun the rising sun fallen ＆ falling the falling leaves the fallen leaves 12、boy missing,police puzzled .puzzle vt 使迷惑, 使为难What puzzled me most was that he hadn’t shown up all the day.No maths problem can puzzle him puzzle over/about sth 对…感到困惑 n . 难题 谜 ；困惑；迷惑 The students are doing a word puzzle.The police are in a puzzle about the case. be a puzzle to sb ….对于某人来说是一个谜 puzzled/puzzling Puzzled adj 感到困惑的 Puzzling adj 令人困惑的 类似的结构有哪些？ 13、 Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing in Dover, New Hampshire. 美国警方现已加紧对一名15岁失踪男孩的搜索，该男孩于两天前在新罕布什尔州的多佛市失踪。 step up加紧，如: step up production, step up the campaign, step up the lobby(加紧游说) 同时，have stepped up 为现在完成时态 现在完成时态的构成：现在完成时是由助动词have/has