8年级上英语第8单元单词讲解.ppt

王燕 楼德镇初级中学 重点单词讲解： 1.win v.赢，获胜------won(过去式） 其后常跟的宾语+活动，如game,war,prize,fame,battle,race,match,competition等,即宾语是比赛，战争，奖品，名次等名词 Who will win the first prize/the match?谁将获得一等奖（谁将赢得比赛？) 与beat的区别： beat 的宾语则是比赛，竞争的对手，即指人或球队的名词或代词 We beat the strongest team in the football match this time.在这次足球赛中我们战胜了最强的那个队。 Class 9___Class 4 in the football match and___first place. 2.luck(n.)---lucky(adj.)---luckily(adv.) （反义词）---unlucky---unluckily luck n.幸运 Good luck!/ Wish you good luck! lucky adj.幸运的 Tom is a lucky dog.Tom是个幸运儿。 luckily adv.幸运地 He finished his work luckily. 典型例题： _____,he found his dog at last. 3.have fun 玩得高兴，过得快乐 have +n.+(in) doing sth 干······有······· 拓展：have 后常接 fun/problem/difficulty(困难） Tom didn’t have fun on his off.Tom在休息日玩的不怎么高兴。 Did you have fun yesterday?昨天你们玩的高兴吗？ We had fun riding our bicycles to the aquarium on Sunday.星期天我们骑自行车去水族馆玩的很高兴。 The boys have fun playing soccer on the playground. 4.At the end of 后可加时间或地点 “在·····当末端” We will finish the work at the end of this month. 我们将在本月底完成这项工作。 There is a post office at the end of this road. 在这条路的尽头有一家邮局。 区别：at the end of/by the end of/in the end At the end of在······的结尾；在······的尽头（其后既可以接时间名词也可接地点名词） By the end of 截止到······的最后（后只能接表时间的名词或短语，时态多为过去完成时或一般将来时。） We had learned about 1,000 English words by the end of last term. 典型例题 —the week,we went camping in the mountain with our friends. A.At the endB.In the end C.At the end of D.By the end of * *