unit3TheWorldOnline《Project》学案1（牛津译林版选修7）.doc

M7U3 The world online Project学案 第一部分：重点讲解 1．guide n．领路人，导游者，引导者，指南 a guide book导游指南 A guide led us around the city．向导带我们到市内各地去游玩。 A Guide to English Grammar 《英语语法入门》 vt．指导，支配，管理，带领，操纵 vi．任向导 He guided us through the narrow streets to the supermarket.他领着我们穿过小街到那超市。 guide a person’s hand 牵某人的手。 常用guide sb．in doing sth guide sb to a place guidance n．指导，领导 guided adj．有导游的 guided tour有导游的游览 ●试题回顾 谢谢你指导我学习。 Thank you for guiding me in my study. 2．step v．走，举步，移步，踏 vi走，跨步 n．[C] 脚步，措施，梯级，台阶 step into／out of sp. 走进／走出某地; step outside 走到外面 Go two steps, please．跨两步。 take steps to do sth. = take measures to do sth. = do sth. to do…采取措施做某事 She took a few steps towards the window．她向窗口走了几步。 They have made a big step in their business．他们在事业上迈进了一大步。 Sorry! Did I step on your toes?对不起!我是不是踩到你的脚了? 词组：in(out of) step步调(不)一致 step forward向前走 stepmother n．继母 step by step一步一步地，逐渐地 3．aid n．[U]帮助，援助；[C]帮助者，有帮助的事物 He came to my aid．他来帮助我。 first aid 急救 with the aid of借着…… 的帮助 in aid of sb/sth 以支援或帮助某人/事物 come to sb’s aid 前来（去）援助某人 give sb a financial aid以财物支援某人 teaching aids教具 vt．资助，援助，帮助(比help正式) aid sb in／with… aid sb．to do sth． He aided me in business／with money．他在事业上／金钱上帮助我。 ●试题回顾 _________of the _________stick，the injured went on his way． A．With the aid；walking B．Under aid of；walking C．With the help；walk D．Under the help；walking 4．direct adj. 直的，直接的，直系的，直率的 adv．直接地 a direct result直接后果 the direct rays of the sun太阳的直射光线 We flew direct from London to New York．我们直接从伦敦飞到纽约。 vt. , vi．指示方向，指路，指导，指挥 I directed the traveler to the hotel．我告诉了这个旅行者去旅馆的路。 direction n．[c]命令，指示；方位；(常用复数)指导，说明 词组：in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方 in the direction of… 向……方向 under sb’s direction 在……的指导下 from…direction从……方向 director n．指导者；局长；董事 He is one of the directors of the company．他是这个公司的董事之一。 完成句子 1)He receiv