外研版高中英语必修五module2知识点.ppt

* * Module 2 A job worth doing Useful expressions and phrases 1.at high altitude 2.in bad condition 3.in particular 4.the mountains rise steeply 5.sheer drop 6.in places 7.come off 8.in theory 9.going uphill 10.coming downhill 11.in practice 1.在高海拔处 2.处于糟糕的状态 3.特别是，尤其是 4.那些山陡峭地耸立 5.巨大的落差 6.某处，有些地方 7.从…掉下 8.从理论上说 9.往上山方向走 10.往下山方向走 11.事实上 12.death toll has fallen 12.死亡人数减少了 13.known locally as… 14.live on 15.pass by 16.he volunteered to direct the traffic 17.he had a close encounter with death 13.在本地被称为… 14.生存下去,以…为生 15.经过 16.他自愿去指挥交通 17.有一次他与死神擦身而过 18.somehow 19.had a profound effect on 20.it was his mission in life to help others 21.week in, week out 22.from dawn to dusk 19.对…有深远的影响 20.帮助他人是他一生的使命 21.一周又一周 18.以某种方式； 22.从早到晚 23.on average 23.平均 1. in …… condition 处于…… 状况 The car is in bad condition. He’s in excellent condition for a man of his age. 就其年龄而言，他身体极好。 eg.这辆汽车状况不好。 ★on condition that 在……的条件下，倘若 You can go out to play football on condition that you finish your homework. in bad/poor/good/excellent condition 处于坏/糟糕/好/极佳的状况 out of condition 状况不好 in condition 状况良好 2. every +基数+名词复数=every +序数+名词单数 意为 “每---” every two weeks=every second week =every other week He comes to see us every two days? 3.take… for granted （1）我们总是把干净的饮用水看作是理所当然的东西。 We always take the clean drinking water for granted. （2）别总是认为父母给你钱是理所当然的事。 Don’t take it for granted that your parents should give you money. 认为…理所当然 4.respect vt. 尊敬；尊重;遵守 She promised to respect our wishes. We should respect our parents. 遵守法律/规则 obey the rule break the rule 遵守规则 违背规则 All of us should respect the rule. have no/little/much/a great/a good/a bad effect on/upon … 对…没有/几乎没有/有很大/有重大/有好的/有坏的影响 eg.她的父母对她的影响很大. Her parents have a great effect on her. 5.▼effect: n.影响 ▼affect: 主要用作动词，意为“对……有影响，发生作用” = have an effect on eg.吸烟有害健康. Smoking affects health. Smoking has a bad effect on health. 6. demand ①vt. 需要；要求，请求 The kind of work demands energy and patience. 这种工作需要