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Roman Jakobson (1896～1982) Life and work Theories 2.1 Translation 2.2 Linguistics 2.3 literary theory 3. Works Structuralism six functions of language Roman Jakobson (1896,?Moscow--1982,?Boston, U.S.),?Russian born American linguist and Slavic-language scholar, a principal founder of the European movement in structural linguistics known as the Prague school. Jakobson extended the theoretical and practical concerns of the school into new areas of study. Life and work Prague school was an influential group of literary critics and linguists in Prague. Its proponents developed m