非谓语动词研究.pptx

非谓语动词;;框架结构;一、动词不定式（to+动词原形）;（二）动词不定式的时态和被动形式 1、一般式：to do eg.I like to read English. 2、进行式：to be doing eg.He seemed to be reading something at that time. 3、完成式：to have done eg.He seemed to have cleaned the room. 4、被动式：to be done eg.The work is to be done soon. 5、完成被动式：to have been done eg.The boy is said to have been sent to hospital yesterday.;二、分词;（一）分词的作用;(二）分词的时态;（三）现在分词的被动式;三、动名词（V+ing）;（三）动名词的否定形式：not+动名词 eg.He made me angry by not taking the medicine. （四）动名词的复合结构：由名词所有格或物主代词加上动名词构成。 eg.Would you mind my opening the door? ;;;难点;