清华大学-材科学基础16.pptVIP

材料科学基础Fundamental of Materials;§4.9 Comparison Between Slip and Twinning;;§4.10 Basic Features of The Plastic Deformation of Polycrystals;single crystal;Ⅰ.Grain boundary and its role in deformation Impede slip (as obstacles) at R.T. and low temperature. Coordinate the deformation in different grains. Enhance (assist) the plastic deformation at high temperature through grain boundary sliding.;Ⅱ.Deformation features of polycrystal Plastic deformation can take place in various ways. slip, twinning, g.b. sliding, migration, diffusion Multislip + rotation.;Ⅲ.Internal stress (resid