2011大学英语写作锦囊3.docVIP

大学英语写作锦囊 一、备用短语 1. 能源危机: energy crisis 2. 民族自豪感: national pride 3. 经济和技术的进一步发展: further advances in economy and technology 4. 设法对付压力: manage one’s stress 5. 非常流行: be very prevalent 6. 采取行动: take action 7. 保持积极的态度: keep a positive attitude 8. 实现诺言: keep one’s promise 9. 电脑天才: a computer genius 10. 电脑盲: a computer illiterate 11. 取得非凡的进步: make remarkable progress 12. 生物遗传: biological inheritance 13. 在……方面起着重要 (积极的/消极的) 作用: play a significant (positive/negative) role in… 14. 按时: be punctual 15. 保持乐观 (坚定/悲观) 的态度: maintain an optimistic ( a firm/ a pessimistic) attitude 16. 热爱和平: love peace 17. 因为: on account of 18. 缺乏生活经历: lack life experience 19. 人工智能: artificial intelligence 20. 对他人有耐心: be patient with others 21. 忍受痛苦: be patient of pains 22. 适应新生活: adapt oneself to the new life 23. 抓住机会: grasp the chance 24. 对……有很大好处（坏处）: do great good (harm) to … 25. 假冒商品: fake commodities 26. 盗版书: pirated books 27. 从长远来看: in the long run 28. 扰乱公平竞争的市场: upset the fairly competitive market 29. 有能力的公民: competent citizens 30. 获得真正的快乐: attain real happiness 31. 在……花费大量的时间: devote much time to… 32. 相反: on the contrary 33. 迷信: be superstitious 34. 充分利用时间: make full use of one’s time 35. 不顾风险: regardless of risks 36. 发展中国家: developing countries 37. 发达国家: developed countries 38. 性别歧视: gender discrimination 39. 做一项试验: conduct an experiment 40. 把理论应用于实践: apply theories to practice 41. 跨国公司的兴起: the rise of multinational corporations 42. 在……方面落后: lag behind in… 43. 想做……: feel like doing… 44. 自食其力: earn one’s living 45. 核武器: nuclear weapons 46. 认为……理所当然: take …for granted 47. 不遗余力: spare no efforts 48. 在激烈的竞争中占上风: get the upper hand in the fierce competition 49. 来自各行各业的人们: people from all walks of life 50. 地球村: global village 51. 通才教育: a broad education 52. 明辨是非: distinguish right from wrong 53. 老实/坦白地/一般来说: honestly/frankly/generally speaking 54. 确立目标: set goals 55. 克服困难: overcome difficulties 56. 面临挑战: be confronted with challenges 57. 把……因素考虑进去: