广东省半个世纪以来的洪水、干旱及台风灾害演变特征研究.pdf

广东省半个世纪以来的洪水、干旱及台风灾害演变特征研究.pdf

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Journal of Water Resources Research 水资源研究, 2012, 1, 169-174 doi:10.4236/jwrr.2012.14024 Published Online August 2012 (/journal/jwrr.html) Flood, Drought and Typhoon Disasters over the Last * Half-Century in Guangdong Province, China Yongqin David Chen1#, Qiang Zhang2,3, Xiaohong Chen2,3 1Department of Geography and Resource Management, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 2Department of Water Resources and Environment, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 3Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Water Security in Southern China of Guangdong High Education Institute, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou Email: #ydavidchen@.hk Received: Apr. 1st, 2012; revised: Apr. 16th, 2012; accepted: Apr. 27th, 2012 Abstract: In this paper, we present the changing properties of social-economic losses caused by floods, droughts, and typhoon disasters in the Guangdong province, an economically prosperous province in the South China. Influences of typhoon activities on droughts and floods are also analyzed. Results based on ex- tensive and thorough investigations indicate that: 1) Guangdong province is generally humid and warm; however, in recent decades, the negative impacts of droughts seem to be enhancing, which is proved by in- creasing drought-induced economic losses. In this connection, considerable importance should be attached to droughts, not solely to floods, in Guangdong; 2) Low-lying terrain of the province makes this region easy to be influenced by flood inundation. Moreover, highly urbanized areas are mostly lo

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