第7章彩傻墨图像处理.pptVIP

7.3 全彩色图像处理基础 7.3.1 彩色补偿及其Matlab实现 Matlab实现 % compensate.m % 彩色补偿 im=double(imread(plane.bmp)); subplot(1,2,1); imshow(uint8(im)); title(原始图); [m,n,p]=size(im); [h1,k1]=min(255-im(:,:,1)+im(:,:,2)+im(:,:,3)); [j1,minx]=min(h1); i1=k1(j1);%提取图像中最接近红色的点，其在im中的坐标为i1,j1 r1=im(i1,j1,1); g1=im(i1,j1,2); b1=im(i1,j1,3); R=0.30*r1+0.59*g1+0.11*b1; [h3,k3]=min(255-im(:,:,3)+im(:,:,1)+im(:,:,2)); [j3,minx]=min(h3); i3=k3(j3);%提取图像中最接近蓝色的点，其在im中的坐标为i3,j3 r3=im(i3,j3,1); g3=im(i3,j3,2); b3=im(i3,j3,3); B=0.30*r3+0.59*g3+0.11*b3; A1=[r1 r2 r3 g1 g2 g3 b1 b2 b