核小体56779.ppt

Chapter 19;19.1 Introduction19.2 The nucleosome is the subunit of all chromatin19.3 DNA is coiled in arrays of nucleosomes19.4 Nucleosomes have a common structure 19.5 DNA structure varies on the nucleosomal surface19.6 Supercoiling and the periodicity of DNA19.7 The path of nucleosomes in the chromatin fiber19.8 Organization of the histone octamer19.9 Histones are modified19.10 Reproduction of chromatin requires assembly of nucleosomes19.11 Do nucleosomes lie at specific positions?19.12 Are transcribed genes organized in nucleosomes? 19.13 Histone octamers are displaced by transcr