第38届国际物理奥林匹克理竞赛实验试题及解答（英文）教案.pdfVIP

Experimental Problem Determination of energy band gap of semiconductor thin films I. Introduction Semiconductors can be roughly characterized as materials whose electronic properties fall somewhere between those of conductors and insulators. To understand semiconductor electronic properties, one can start with the photoelectric effect as a well-known phenomenon. The photoelectric effect is a quantum electronic phenomenon, in which photoelectrons are emitted from