冀教版英语七年级下册第一单元知识点总结9.doc

Unit1知识要点 Lesson 1 ⒈May I/we…?我/我们可以……吗？(Yes,you may./No,you may not.) May I (ask) you some questions?注：may（情态动词）+动词原形 ⒉go on a trip to…到……去旅行 I want to go on a trip to Sanya.我想去三亚旅行。 ⒊too…to…太……而不能…… The tea is too hot to drink.茶太烫了不能喝。 ⒋far from 远离 Beijing is far from Canada.北京离加拿大很远。 ⒌work hard at… 在……方面努力学习 I’ll work hard at English this term. 这个学期我将努力学习英语。 ⒍shop 购物，买东西/ go shopping购物Can I go shopping with you? I want to buy a T-shirt. Let’s shop. ⒎from…to…从……到……（注：其间可以跟时间、地点、数字等） I can count from 1 to 10 in English.我能用英语从一数到十。 We go to school from Monday to Friday.我们周一到周五上学。 It’s about 278 kilometres from Shijiazhuang to Beijng. ⒏too many 太多（后跟复数名词）；too much太多（后跟不可数名词） There are too many students in our school. We have too much homework today. ⒐be busy with sth 忙于某事 be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 I’m busy with my homework. I’m busy doing my homework. She is busy reviewing her lessons. 她正忙于复习他的功课 Lesson 2 ⒈want (sb )to do sth 想要某人做某事 I want you to help me with my English.我想让你帮我学英语。 ⒉invite sb to sp 邀请某人去某处 Can you invite me to your home?你能邀请我去你家吗？ ⒊invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 Li Ming invites Danny to eat donuts.李明邀请丹尼吃面包圈。 ⒋Thanks for inviting me.=Thanks for your invitation. ⒌talk to/with sb 与某人交流/谈 Li Ming is talking to /with Danny on the phone. ⒍leave for 前往，动身去（后跟目的地）leave A for B 离开A地去B地 When do you leave Beijing for Shanghai? 你什么时候离开北京去上海？ ⒎arrive in/at sp到达（注：in后跟大地方,at后跟小地方） arrive in/at = get to = reach 注：当接home , here, there时省略in , at , to Don’t forget to call me when you arrive in/get to/reach Beijing. 别忘了到北京时给我打电话 ⒏电话用语：May I please speak to/with sb? 我可以和某人说话吗？ This is…(speaking).我是……不能说成I am… Who’s that? 你是谁？不能说成Who are you? Lesson 3 1. be in = be at home 在家 Is Mrs Smith in? No, she isn’t at home. 2. think about 考虑，思考 What are you thinking about? 3. worry(v) ---worried(adj)担心的，焦急的 Don’t worry. = Don’t be worried 别担心 Why are you so worried(adj)? 你为什么如此的焦虑？ 4. worry about sb./sth=be w