高一英语定语从句3摘要.pptVIP

? 在复合句中充当定语的从句叫～定语从句，又称形容词性从句。 定语从句 3.关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose.等，起名词或代词作用，关系副词有when, where, why等，起状语作用。 2.定语从句通常置于它所修饰的名词 或代词之后，这种名词或代词称为先行词。 ??? 一、关系代词功能表 语法功能 关系词 who 主语 宾语 表语 定语 指人 that as whom that as that as ? whose 指物 which that as which that as that as which(少) whose (of which) 指代功能 That用法： 既可以代替的名词或代词，又可以表物，经常与who/which互用。 以下只用that： 1.先行词为不定代词anything ，everything， nothing， any， little， one， few ，much， al l ，none等。 There isn’t much that I can do. 2.先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰。 The book is the best that I have very read. That用法： 3.当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰。