2024年中考英语语法专题复习课件 宾语从句 (精美动画效果）.pptxVIP

语宾句Whatis宾语从句宾语？从句？Sosoeasy~playfootball动词宾语eatpopcorn动词宾语宾语是=动作的对象宾语如：做什么宾语跟着什么的后面呢？Ofcoursenot.比如:我说我喜欢苹果？怎么说动词+宾语speakEnglish介词+宾语aboutme宾语都是单词和短语吗？IsaidIlikeapples.IsayIlikeapples.看见有木有~~明明是个句子啊句子做了宾语？是的没错这就是宾语从句啦~~~宾语是动作的对象宾语可以是单词，短语，句子宾语跟着动词和介词后用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句所以大名鼎鼎的宾语从句：其实就是一个“跟屁虫”跟在动词，介词，形容词后~动词+宾语从句介词+宾语从句Iknowthatyouareright.ThebookisaboutwhatIhavelearned.宾语从句宾语从句Iknow…是主句是整句表达的核心内容。Thatyouareright是从句是know知道的具体内容，从属主句Thebookisabout…是主句。形容词+宾语从句I‘mafraidthatyouarewrong.宾语从句只有部分形容词可接宾语从句，这些形容词通常为表示情感情绪的词：afraid,certain,glad,Happy,proud,pleased,satisfied,surprised,sorry,Sure,thankful,worried等。I‘mgladthatyouarethewinner.宾语从句小试牛刀Idon’tliketheweather.Youmayusemine.Iwanttoknowwhatyouaregoingtodotomorrow.4.Theyrealizethatthebadhabitwilldoharmtothem.5.ExactlywhenthefirstpeoplearrivedinwhatwenowknowasCalifornia,…找出以上句中的宾语或宾语从句，并且指出宾语从句中的连接词。Iknowthatyouareright.引导词ThebookisaboutwhatIhavelearned.I‘mgladthatyouarethewinner.Idon’tsureifhewillcomeback.引导词这个“跟屁虫”还得引导它我们把引导它的词叫做“引导词”陈述句(主+v/主+adj.):(that)宾语从句三要素一般疑问句:if/whether引导词特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词如what/where/when/who/howmuch/howmany...主谓语序先______后______时态实际情况主句为现在时，从句的时态根据_________而定。主句为过去时，从句的时态用___________时态。相应的过去that！that！that！that！从属连词that引导的宾语从句探究1：(that)Nearfar,whereveryouare,Ibelieve______myheartdoesgoon.Shehopes_______theywillhaveagoodtime.(that)总结1：不能that在句中_____意义，在从句中____充当成分，在口语和非正式文体中常_____。无省略从属连词that引导的宾语从句总结2：探究2：that1.Hetoldmetheycouldn’tdecidewhattodoand_____theycametoaskmeforadvice.2.Everyonecouldsee,Ibelieve,______Mikewasveryterrified.3.Thereasonliesin_____sheworksharderthantheothersdo.4.Ithinkitnecessary_____youshouldreadEnglishaloud.宾语从句中的连接词that在以下四种情况下不能省略:1.多个并列的宾语从句__________________;2.当that__________时,that不可省掉。3.用it做________的宾语从句。4.that从句与主句谓语隔开时，_____不可省。只能省略第一个thatthat作介