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专业英语四级(句子成分、结构与反义疑问句)模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)
题型有:4.GRAMMARamp;VOCABULARY
PARTIVGRAMMARVOCABULARY(15MIN)Directions:Therearethirtysentencesinthissection.BeneatheachsentencetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.
1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsperformsthefunctionofobject?
A.Howmanynewwordsdidyoulearnlastclass?
B.Theymadehimmonitoroftheclass.
C.Youwillfinditusefulafteryouleaveschool.
D.TheycallmeLilysometimes.
正确答案:A
解析:句子成分。A项划线部分为谓语及物动词learn的宾语,为正确答案。B、C、D项中,画线部分都为宾语补足语。知识模块:句子成分、结构
2.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsperformsthefunctionofattribute?
A.Shewasthefirsttolearnaboutit.
B.HisjobistoteachEnglish.
C.Hepretendednottoseeme.
D.Youmustn’tforcehimtolendhismoneytoyou.
正确答案:A
解析:句子成分。A项中划线之不定式短语为thefirst的后置定语,为正确答案。B项为表语;C项为宾语;D项为宾语补足语。知识模块:句子成分、结构
3.WhichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsdoesNOTperformthefunctionofobjectcomplement?
A.Sheremindedmetoswitchoffallthelights.
B.HefounditimportanttomasterEnglish.
C.TheGeniepromisedthatifanyoneshouldcomeandsethimfree,hewouldmakehimveryrich.
D.Jimaskedyoutogiveeveryonehisbestwishes.
正确答案:D
解析:句子成分。D项中togiveeveryonehisbestwishes是askyou的宾语补足语,而画线的部分是动词give的直接宾语,为正确答案。A、B、C项都是宾语补足语。知识模块:句子成分、结构
4.In“Whatdoyouthinkhelikes?”“What”is______ofthesentence.
A.thesubject
B.theadverbial
C.theobject
D.thecomplement
正确答案:C
解析:句子成分。在该句中,doyouthink为插入语,在whathelikes中,主语是he,谓语是likes,what即为likes的宾语,表示他喜欢的“内容”,故选C。知识模块:句子成分、结构
5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesdoesNOTcontainanominalclause?
A.ItwasdoubtfulifMariereallyheardhimatall.
B.MypainmusthavebeenapparentthemomentIwalkedintotheroom,forthefirstmanImetaskedsympathetically,“Areyoufeelingallright?”
C.AllIwanttosayisthatyouhavetocompletetheworkbyyourself.
D.Wehaven’tsettledthequ
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