Unit2BridgingCultures重点词汇精讲学案-2022-2023学年高中英语人教版选择.pdfVIP

complexadj.复杂的难懂的；费解的

【近义词】

【反义词】simple,ordinary

【词性转换】complexityn.复杂性

【练习］(2020,全国卷口)However,boystendedtoplaywithmore(复杂的)puzzlesthangirls,

andtheparentsofboysprovidedmorespatiallanguageandweremoreactiveduringpuzzleplaythan

parentsofgirls.(complex)recallvt.回忆起召回;记起n.记忆力;记性

【近义词】recollect

例句：Shecouldnotrecallhisname.

2.qualificationn.(通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格；学历

【词性转换】qualifyvt.vi.(使)具备资格；(使)有权利vi,取得资格qualifiedadj.合格的；

有资格的

【常见搭配】aqualificationfor的资格

havequalificationstodosth有资格做某事bequalifiedforsth/todosth有资格做某事

【练习】Fluencyinthreelanguages(使具备资格)herforworkintheEuropeanParliament.

(qualifies)

【练习】Sherecognizedthatshewasnot(qualify)fbrthepost.(qualified)

［练习］ApplicantsshouldhaveanEFL(qualify)andayear*steachingexperience.

(qualification)ambitionn.追求的目标；夙愿；野心；抱负(谐音：俺必胜)

【词性转换】ambitiousadj.有抱负的；有野心的；有雄心的

【常见搭配】achieve/fulfill/realiseanambition实现理想anambitiontodosth做某事的理想

lifetimeambition终极目标

【练习】HislatestbookTheSocialAnimal,however,ismore(ambition)andseriousthanhis

earlierbooks.(ambitious)

［练习］Noonewilleverknowwhatmixoftalent,(ambitious),energyandluckmadeDickens

suchadistinguishedwriter.(ambition)adaptation!).适应；改编本

【词性转换】adaptvt.vi.(使)适应；(使)适合以vt.改造；改编；改写adaptedadj.适于...

的；适合...的

【常见搭配】adaptoneselfto使适应

beadaptedfbr..改编成

beadaptedfrom由改编

【易混淆词汇】adoptvt.采纳，收养n.adoption

【练习Thisbookdescribedthe(adapt)ofdesertspeciesinhotconditions.

(adaptation)

【练习］OnceinEngland,hefounditnoteasytoadaptlifethere.(to)安慰；宽慰

n.舒适；安慰(U)；令人感到安慰的人(或事物)(C)

【词性转换】comfortablea.舒适的(近义词：cozy)

【常见搭配】comfortzone舒适圈

【练习】Thereiscountlessfood,waterandsunshine,andourfriendsarelivingthere,warmand

(comfort).(comfortable)