初中英语八年级下册SectionAGrammarfocusa—4c【市一等奖】.pptx

SectionAGrammarfocus4a—4c

Whatsthematterwiththem？Theyhaveatoothache.Whatshouldtheydo?TheyshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.Whatshouldnttheydo?Theyshouldnteattoomuchsweetfood.

Whatsthematterwithher？Shecutsherself.Whatshouldshedo?Sheshouldputsomemedicineonit.

Whatsthematterwiththeboy？Hehasafever.Whatshouldhedo?Heshouldtakehistemperature/drinksomehotwater/gotoseeadoctor/liedownandrest.

Makeyourowndialogue.

What’sthe_________?怎么了？I_____________________.我胃痛。You_________eatsomuch______________.你下次不应该吃太多。What’sthematter_____Ben?本怎么了？Hehurt___________.Hehasa___________.他受伤了。他的背很酸痛。Heshould____________________.他应该躺下了休息一下。Doyou__________________?你发烧了吗？Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t./Idon’tknow.Grammarfocusmatterhaveastomachacheshouldntnexttimewithhimselfsorebackliedownandresthaveafever

Doeshe____________?他牙疼吗？

Yes,hedoes.Heshould______________________.他应该去看牙医然后照个X射线。Whatshouldshedo?Sheshould___________________.她应该量一量体温。ShouldI_______________________?我应该在上面敷一些药吗？Yes,youshould.No,youshouldn’t.haveatoothacheseeadentistandgetanX-raytakehertemperatureputsomemedicineonit

Grammar①询问他人健康状况可以说：Whatsthematter？Whatsthematterwithsb（宾格）？→you/him/her/it/us/them...Whatswrong？Whatswrongwithsb？

Grammar②反身代词又称为自身代词，表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在句中起到强调的作用，用以加强语气。反身代词（reflexivepronoun）：

英语中共有八个反身代词，在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示：第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitself复数ourselvesyourselvesthemselves

1.可用作宾语，指的是宾语和主语表示 同一个或同一些的人或事物。玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。Mariaboughtherselfascarf.她今天身体不太舒服。Sheisn’tquiteherselftoday.2.可用作表语，指的是表语和主语表示同一个或同一些人或事物。明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。SheherselfwillflytoLondontomorrow.3.可用作主语或宾语的同位语，常用来加强语气。

4.用在某些固定短语当中。照顾自己lookafteroneself/takecareofoneself自学teachoneselfsth./learnsth.byoneself玩得高兴，过得愉快enjoyoneself请自用……（随便吃/喝些……）helponeselftosth.

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