静电喷雾灭蝗机具的机械设计.pdfVIP

2009 5 30 3 May 2009 V ol. 30 N o. 3 1 1 1 1 2 葛福才 , 许友谊 , 沈良钧 , 许乔宝, 葛 涛 ( 1. , 2 120 13; 2. , 2 12013 ) : 为适应大面积高效地面喷洒药液防治蝗虫灾害, 于静电喷雾理论设计了喷洒灭蝗机具. 机 具已成功地应用于新疆草原灭蝗工作中, 并取得了良好的效果. 该机具以四轮驱动越野车作为载 具, 安装了发电机组喷洒风筒部件机架部件高压静电发生部件喷筒回转部件电动推杆部件 底架部件加药泵部件储液罐部件等. 实现了在驾驶室内可控制喷雾的启停喷筒的俯仰及左右摆 动. 阐述了动力传送喷洒风筒喷筒回转部件和机架制动器等主要部件的工作原理设计过程及运 动分析. 导出了喷筒回转部件中电动推杆工作行程的计算公式和介绍电磁制动控制器的设计结构 及运动分析. : 灭蝗机具; 静电喷雾; 喷洒风筒; 回转部件; 电磁制动 : S491 : A : 167 1- 7775( 2009) 03- 0236- 05 Design of electrostatic spray machine for killing locust 1 1 1 1 2 Ge Fucai, X u Youyi, Shen L iangjun , X u Qiaobao , Ge Tao ( 1. Factory of M ach nery and E lectr c A pp l an ce, J angsu U n vers ty, Zh enj ang, J angsu 2 120 13, Ch n a; 2. S chool of M echan cal E ng neer ng, J angsu U n vers ty, Z henj ang, J angsu 2120 13, Ch n a) Abstract: To ncrease the eff c ency o f large area spray ng pest c de to k ll locu st, the electrostat c spray theory s appl ed on the m ach ne des gn. Th s m ach ne has been appl ed to the w ork of k ll ng locu st n X n j ang prov nce, and has ach eved great effec.t 4WD crosscountry veh cle w as u sed as carr er, and m any com ponents w ere nsta lled on t. Spray ng and m ovem ent of spray bucket can be contro lled n veh cle cab. T he m a n com ponen ts of th sm ach ne and the r funct ons are stated, wh ch nclude transm ss on system, spray fan bucket, spray bucket rotary part and brake part. D es gn and analys s are focused on spray fan buck