2012聚焦新中考英语大一轮复习讲义考点跟踪训练3七年级上册Units10-12.docVIP

考点跟踪训练3　七年级上册　Units 10—12 基础巩固 Ⅰ.单项选择 ()1. Beijing, ________ capital of China, has ________ long history.(2011徐州) A. a; a B. the; 不填 C. the; a D. 不填；the C 解析：考查冠词的用法。the表特指，the capital of China意为“中国的首都”；has a long history意为“有一段悠久的历史”。 ()2. He is always the last one ________ to school. A. gets B. to get C. get D. getting 答案：B 解析：考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作定语。故选B。 ()3. —Is your friend a boy or a girl? —________. A. No, she isn’t B. A girl C. The girl D. Yes, she is 答案：B 解析：考查选择疑问句。选择疑问句不能用Yes或No回答，排除A、D项；根据问句，回答用a girl。 ()4. ________ Sunday afternoons, they play ________ basketball. A. On; / B. On; the C. In; / D. From; the 答案：A 解析：考查介词。具体某一天前用on，球类前不用定冠词。 ()5. —Could I get you something to drink? —Yes, just ________. A. a few B. a little C. few D. little 答案：B 解析：考查不定代词。句意“我可以给你拿点吃的吗？好的，一点儿。”drink不可数名词，故用a little。 ()6. My father told me that the earth ________ round the sun. A. goes B. go C. went D. had gone 答案：A 解析：考查宾语从句。宾语从句表达真理时，若主句时态为过去时，从句仍用一般现在时。the earth作主语，谓语动词应用三单形式。 ()7. Money is important ________ it’s not the most important thing.(2009北京) A. and B. but C. or D. so 答案：B 解析：考查连词。句意：钱很重要，但不是最重要的。 ()8. For my homework I have to write a(n) ________ about the wonders of the world. (2011天津) A. music B. picture C. composition D. exam 答案：C 解析：考查名词词义辨析。music 音乐，picture 图片，exam 测试，都不符合句意。只有composition 作文符合句意。 ()9. Li Na has won the championship in France Tennis Open. All the Asians ________ her challenging spirit and excellent English.(2011哈尔滨) A. are proud of B. take care of C. get along with 答案：A 解析：考查动词短语辨析。李娜获得冠军，全亚洲人为此感到骄傲，用are proud of。 ()10. My grandmother ________ a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here. (2011天津) A. sees B. can see C. will see D. has seen 答案：D 解析：考查动词的时态。“since，自从……以来”是现在完成时的标志词，因此这句话用现在完成时。 ()11. —Middle school students don’t know much about shopping online, ________ they? —________. It’s very popular with teenagers.(2011镇江) A. do; No B. do; Yes C. don’t