蔬菜大棚智能温度控制系统设计.docVIP

集成功率放大器的设计与制作 蔬 菜 大 棚 智 能 温 度 控 制 系 统 设 计  ·II· · PAGE III· 摘 要 传统的农业生产模式已经不能很好地适应现代化的快速发展，现代化农业是中国农业发展的必经之路。随着我国经济的快速增长，农业的研究和应用技术越来越受到重视，尤其是温室大棚已经成为高效农业的一个重要组成部分。现代化农业生产中的重要一环就是对农业生产环境的一些重要参数进行检测和控制。本文中研究的蔬菜大棚智能温度控制系统主要由AT89C51单片机、并行口扩展芯片8255、74LS244驱动器、A\D转换器0809、温度传感器DS1820、继电器、LED显示器和报警电路等构成，实现对蔬菜大棚温度的检测与控制，解决了温室大棚人工控制的温度误差，且费时费力、效率低的问题。该系统运行可靠，成本低。系统通过温室内的温度参量的采集，并根据获得参数实现对温度的自动调节，达到了温室大棚自动控制的目的。从而有效地提高了蔬菜的产量并满足人们在不同季节对蔬菜的需求，带来很好的经济效益和社会效益。 关键词：AT89C51单片机、温度传感器、A\D转换器、LED数码管 Abstract The traditional agricultural production model have can not very well to adapt to the rapid development of modern, modern agriculture agricultural development in China is the only way. With Chinas rapid economic growth, agricultural research and application technology is more and more attention, especially greenhouse canopy has become the efficient agriculture is an important part. Modern agricultural production is an important part of agricultural production environment to some important parameters testing and control. In this paper the research vegetables canopy intelligent temperature control system mainly by the AT89C51 single-chip microcomputer, parallel port expansion chip 8255, 74 LS244 drive, A \ D converters 0809, the temperature sensor DS1820, relays, LED display and alarm circuit structure, to achieve the temperature of the awning vegetables detection and control, solve the trellis artificial control temperature of greenhouse error, and time-consuming, and the problem of low efficiency. The system run reliably, the cost is low. The system through the greenhouse temperature within the parameters of the collection, and according to get to the temperature parameters realize automatic adjustment, to shed the purpose of greenhouse automatic control. To improve the production of vegetables and satisfy people in different season for vegetable demand, bring good economic benefits and social benefit. Key words Single-chip microcomputer temperature transmitter A/D convert