取暖器检验指南STR—UL检测标准.ppt

Inspection Guideline for Heater 取暖器检验指南 一般检验项目说明 (第三方检验视角) UL1278测试标准讲解 (安全及功能测试) BS EN60335测试标准讲解 (安全及功能测试) 1. 一般检验项目说明 Packaging, Content,Label & Marking, Cosmetic, Construction, Function & Safety, Transit.please see below for details. 包装,内容,标识,外观,结构,功能及安全,运输.以下详述. 1)包装:根据客人的采购协议(BA-Buying Agreement) 2)内容:根据产品设计需求及客人采购协议 3)标签及标识:根据目的地相关标准及客人采购协议 4)结构:根据目的地相关标准 5)功能及安全:章节2&3详述 6)外观:最具有主观性的检验项目,根据不同产品/表面处理方式/部位/目的地/(价格)/客人/程度等而不同,无确定统一标准. 一般而言,对所有的检验项目的区分可作为外观检验的指引,具体内容如下: (外观检验条件:光线充足情况下,距离目标物体12“ (30CM)清晰可见为判定依据) Critical Defect(致命缺陷) Defects which could result in hazardous or unsafe conditions for individuals using or maintaining the product as well as defects contravening legal regulations. 用户在使用或保养过程中会导致伤害或不安全的状况,或者违反(当地的)法律法规. Major Defect(严重缺陷) Functional defects reducing the usability or solidity of the product as well as obvious visual defects reducing the sales value of the product. 产品功能性缺陷影响产品的可用性或可靠性,或者明显的外观缺陷会影响产品的销售价值/客户的购买欲望. Minor Defect (轻微缺陷) Defects that are unlikely to reduce the use of the product, but nevertheless may influence the sale. 不影响产品的使用,但有可能影响产品销售的状况. 7)运输:对已包装的产品的评估,根据客人要求及自身实际情况而确定.一般依据为ISTA-International Safety Transit Association标准,其中振动(Vibration),冲击(Shock-Impact)等测试,需要专用设备在实验室进行,检验过程常用落地/摔箱来测试运输要求.(对ISTA不包括的温湿度,压力,异常操作等情况,可根据实际需要安排测试) 落地测试设备可以符合ASTM-American Society of Testing Materials-D 5276-98标准要求,如果无相关设备,可用手模拟. 通常使用的标准为ISTA-1A & 2A,具体标准如下: 如何定义面,边,角--1 1)Place the packaged-product in its intended shipping position.If the shipping position can be variable,place the packaged-product so that the primary shipping label location is on the top surface 2)Does the packaged-product have only six faces(2 sides,2 ends,top and bottom)?If YES,then go to step 5.If NO,continue to next step 3)Develop a method to identify each face,edge and corner and document with a diagram 4)Go to next Block 5)Is the package a corrugated container?If YES,continue to next step.If NO,then go to step 8 6)Does the packa