数字散斑相关方法测量混凝土裂缝尖端演化过程.pdfVIP

9 3 徐 州建 筑 职 业 技 术 学 院 学 报 Vol. 9 . 3 2009 9 JOURNAL OF XUZHOU INSTITUTE OF ARCHITECTURAL TECHNOLOGY Sep. 2009 1, 2 2 2 2 2 蒲琪 , 张怀清, 代祥俊 , 云海 , 张东焕 ( 1. , 22111 ; 2. , 255049 ) : 阐述了数字散斑相关方法的基本原理. 采用爬山 索法进行整像素 索, 基于梯度的 索算法计算亚像素位移位移场局部最小二乘拟合计算应变场. 测量了混凝土三点弯曲梁裂缝尖 端的演化过程, 给出了试件加载过程的载荷位移曲线以及裂缝扩展的过程. 由DSCM 分析结果, 获得了试件在不同载荷下裂缝尖端的位移场与应变场. 为深入研究含裂纹体材料和结构的断裂破 坏提供了一个有效的实验方法. : 数字散斑相关; 裂缝扩展过程; 尖端位移场; 尖端应变场 : T H 145. 9 : A : 2009) Measurement of Evolutionary Process of Concrete Crack Tip by DSCM 1 2 2 2 2 P U Qi , ZH A N G H uaiqing , DA I X iangj un , YUN H ai , ZH A N G D onghuan ( 1. School of Civil Engineering, Xuzhou Institute of Architectural Technology, X uzhou, Jiangshu 22111 , China; 2. Shandong University ofTechnology, Z ibo, Shandong 255049, China ) Abstract: The basic principles of DSCM ( digital speckle correlation method) w ere explicated. T he integer pixel search w as carried out by the mountainclimb searching, and the subpixel dis placement w as calculated based on the gradient searching algorithm and the strain field on the leastsquare fitting of local displacement. The authors measured the evolutionary process of crack tip on 3point bending concrete beam to present the loaddisplacement curves in specimen loading and the crack expanding process, and obtained from DSCM analytical results the dis placement and strain fields of crack tip w ith the specimen under different loads, which provides an effective experimental method for probing into the fracture and damage of materials and struc tures w ith discontinuities. Key words: DSCM ; c