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Proceedings of the 2011 3rd International Conference on Information Technology and Scientific Management (ICITSM 2011) An Applied Research of Lightweight Technology of the Large-Scale Engineering Design Xionghua GUO Hunan Mechanical Electrical Polytechnic (Changsha, Hunan) Post Code: 410151 Abstract: The lightweight design is one of the important research directions of the modern big-scale engineering design, whose guiding principle is, on the basis of promoting performance steady, designing various units parts in a power frugal way and optimizing the exterior and interior structures of the machinery continually. This paper first introduced the heavy engineered industries present situation of the lightweight design and the necessity and urgency of its research and development. Then it carried out the research analysis, combining the application status of lightweight technology of the engineering design at home and abroad, and put forward the basic principles of development of the lightweight design in related engineering machinery. Keywords: Engineering Machinery; Lightweight Design; Application become a general trend: to reduce the bulk and weight of 1 Introduction the main frame and its attachments or equipments, to The related departments statistical data indicated that, enhance the intensity and durability of parts of power at present, t