新概念第二册1-94课笔记.doc

新概念2课堂笔记 Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 【New words and expressions】 生词和短语 ★private adj.私人的 如果妈妈想看你的信, 你可以说 : It's my private letter. 如果陌生人想进你的房子, 你可以说 : It's my private house. private life 私生活 由此引申出privacy n.隐私 : private life 私生活 It’s privacy.这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的) 新东方是private school(私立学校), 与此相反, 公立学校是public school.所以, private的反义词是public. eg.public 公众; public letter 公开信; public place 公共场所 private还有一个值得注意的意思 : 普通的. 如 : private citizen 普通公民:I’m a private citizen. private soldier 大兵; 我们熟悉的《拯救大兵瑞恩》就是《Private Ryan》 ★conversation n.谈话 subject of conversation : 话题(天气是英国人最喜爱的话题) 几种谈话 : 1、talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人 : Let’s have a talk. 2、conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式: They are having a conversation. 3、dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈 : China and Korea are having a dialogue. 4、chat 闲聊, 就是北京人说的 “侃” , 说的是无关紧要的事. 5、gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短 have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词 ★seat n.座位 这个词很重要, 考试常考. have a good seat,这里的seat指place(指地点不错), 而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐 下面这个句子在口语、电影里很常见 : Is the seat taken?(这个位置有人吗?) 考点 : 作为动词的seat与sit的区别 sit--vi; seat—vt eg: He is sitting there.他住在那儿. You seat him.你给他找个位置. seat sb 让某人就坐,后面会加人 eg: seat yourself. Seat him. ★play n.戏 ★loudly adv. 大声的 ★angry adj. 生气的 cross=angry ; I was angry.He was cross. annoyed: 恼火的; 程 I was annoyed. 度 I was angry/cross. 加 I was very angry. 深 be blue in the face : I am blue in the face.(脸色都青了, 相当生气了) ★bear(bore,borne) v. 容忍 bear, stand I can't bear/stand you endure[???????] :忍受,容忍 put up with :忍受 I got divorced（离婚）.I could not put up with him bear/stand/endure 忍受的极限在加大 put up with=bear=stand bear n.熊 white bear bear hug :热情(热烈)的拥抱 give sb a bear hug ★business n. 事, 生意 business man :生意人 do business: 做生意 go to some place on business:因公出差 I went to Tianjin on business. thing 可以指事情,也可以指东西 business:某人自己的私人的事情 It's my business (指私人的事, 自己处理的事) it's none of your business 【课文讲解】 go to the theatre see a film=go to the cinema go to the +地点 表示去某地干嘛 go to the doctor's 去看病