高二英语选修全册课件.ppt

Ⅰ.单词 A)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词，并进行拓展。 1．________(v.) 有益于；获益(n.) 益处，好处→______(adj.)有益的；受益的 2．________(n.)缺席；不在某处→________(adj.)缺席的 3．________(v.)鼓励；激励→________(n.)鼓励；激励 B)根据英文解释及首字母写出单词。 4．a________ to gradually change your behaviour and attitudes so that you get used to a new situation 5．a________ to make someone feel slightly angry and unhappy about something 6．c________ the way someone behaves, especially in public, in his job etc. 答案：1.benefit; beneficial　2.absence; absent　3.encour-age；encouragement　4.adapt　5.annoy　6.conduct Ⅱ.短语 1．________other words 换句话说 2．adapt________适合 3．cut________切去；省略；停止(做某事) 4．________breath 上气不接下气 5．all________all 总而言之 6．sit________闲坐着 7．________well________和；也 8．________many ways 在很多方面 9．make fun________ 取笑 答案：1.in　2.to　3.out　4.out of　5.in　6.around　7.as; as　8.in　9.of Ⅲ.语篇导读 请根据课文内容在下表中填入最恰当的词。注意：每空一词。 答案：1.puter　9.spent　10.independent 1．beneficial adj. 有益的，有用的，有好处的 ①Sunshine is beneficial to plants. 阳光对植物有益。 ②His holiday has had a beneficial effect. 假期对他大有裨益。 ③Fresh air is beneficial to one's health. 新鲜空气对健康有益。 [知识拓展] (1)be beneficial to 有益于 (2)benefit sb./sth. 对某人/某物有益 (3)benefit from/by 从……中获益 (4)be of benefit to...对……有益 (5)for sb.‘s benefit＝for the benefit of sb. 为了某人的利益 例句： ①Exercise benefits our health. 运动有益于我们的健康。 ②We benefit from daily exercise. 我们得益于每天做操。 ③It is said Yoga is of great benefit to human health. 据说瑜珈功对人体健康有极大的好处。 ④I did it for his benefit. 我做这个是为了帮助他。 [知识运用] (1)This regulation will be highly beneficial________the society at large. A．with　　　　　　　 B．on C．to D．at 答案：C　本题题意：这条规定一般来说，对社会极为有益。be beneficial to表示“对……有益”。 (2)IBM is________China's booming economy, which grew nearly 13%. A．resulting from B．contributing to C．benefiting from D．sticking to 答案：C　本题题意：中国经济以接近13%的速度高速发展，国际商用机器公司正由此获益。benefit from/by 表示“从……中获益”。 2．adapt vt. 使适应；改编 vi. 适应 ①The children are finding it hard to adapt to their new school. 孩子们发觉很难适应新学校。 ②Three of her novels have been adapted for television. 她的长篇小说中有三部已改编成电视节目。 [知识拓展] (1)adapt t