电气工程系论文-范本.doc

学 号 0909211082 毕 业 论 文（设计） 课 题基于智能灯光系统的软件设计 学生姓名 赵李凤 系 别 电气工程系 专业班级 09自动化专升本 指导教师 朱云国 2011年 6月 摘 要 CAN总线是现场总线的一种，它最初被应用于汽车的控制系统中。由于其卓越的性能，CAN总线的应用范围已不再局限于汽车工业，被广泛应用到自动控制、楼宇自动化、医学设备等各个领域。 目前大部分停车场都需要大量的长期照明,采用传统的照明控制,且会造成巨大的能源浪费和设备损耗。本文提出了一种基于CAN总线技术开发的分布式停车场灯光智能控制系统。文中详细介绍了该智能控制系统的软件、硬件设计方法。设计内容基于CAN总线的现场控制器进行了深入的研究，提出以单片机P89C52X2B和CAN控制SJA1000为核心，组成CAN总线的智能节点。采用C语言对智能节点的初始化及发送和接收模块程序进行了编程，详细描述了控制器的软件实现细节以及在开发过程中的一些关键的技术问题及其解决方案。 该系统较好地解决了停车场内智能控制照明回路，降低停车场内的布线复杂度，减少安装费用，节省了能耗并大大延长停车场内照明设备的使用寿命，具有良好的应用前景。 关键词：CAN总线；照明；智能控制；P89C52X2BN；CJA1O00 Abstract CAN bus is one kind of the Fieldbus, it is applied initially to the control system of the car. Because of its remarkable performance, the range of application of CAN bus has already been no longer confined to the auto industry, applied to each field such as automaticallying control, automation of the building, medical apparatus extensively. Most parking areas need the lighting for a long time of a large amount of at present, adopt the traditional illumination to control, and will cause the enormous energy to waste lossing with the apparatus. This text has proposed a kind of intelligent control system of the light of distributed parking area based on CAN bus technological development. Have introduced the software of this intelligent control system, hardware design method in the article in detail. Design the on-the-spot controller based on CAN bus of content to carry on deep research, propose controlling SJA1000 as the core with the one-chip computer P89C52X2B and CAN, make up the intellectual node of CAN bus. Adopt C language to the nodal initializing and sending and receiving the module procedure and carrying on programming of intelligence, have described the software of the controller realizes the detail and some key technological problems and solutions in the course of developing in detail. This system has solved the lighting retu