经济学专业毕业论文--嘉兴农地制度改革及其存在的问题探讨.docVIP

摘 要 随着城市化进程的日益加快，城市建设用地与土地保护之间的矛盾日益突出，全国各地进行土地制度改革成为一种热点。嘉兴率先在土地改革中实行“以土地承包经营权置换社会保障”和“以宅基地置换城镇住房”的综合改革（简称“两分两换”）值得关注。 本文梳理了“两分两换”的相关政策措施，调查了开展“两分两换”以来所取得的初步成效。探讨了当前的“两分两换”在实施中存在的问题及产生这些问题的原因。并对解决这些问题的措施进行了思考以便找到“两分两换”研究发展脉络。为其下一步的实施和落实奠定一定的文献基础。 关键词： ABSTRACT With the increasingly accelerating urbanization, urban construction land and land conservation, the contradiction between the increasingly prominent across the land system reform become a hot topic. Jiaxing took the lead in the land reform to carry out the contracted land replacement social security and the house-site replacement town housing comprehensive reform (hereinafter referred to as two two change) is worth attention. This paper analyzes the Two Separations and Two Exchanges , investigated the relevant policies and measures in Two Separations and Two Exchanges the preliminary achievements since. Discusses the current Two Separations and Two Exchanges in the existing problems in the implementation and produce the causes of the problems. And the measures to solve these problems were thought to find Two Separations and Two Exchanges research development grain. For the implementation and implement its next laid certain literature basis. Key words: Jiaxing city，Two Separations and Two Exchanges，laws and regulations，social security，circulation of contracted land 目 录摘要…………………………………………………………………………………ⅠAbstract……………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ 引言……………………………………………………………………………………1 一、嘉兴农地制度改革概述………………………………………………………1 （一）“两分两换”土地政策的介绍…………………………………………………1 （二）嘉兴市出台的相关政策措施……………………………………………2 二、推行“两分两换”政策取得的初步成效……………………………………………3 三、在“两分两换”实施中出现的问题及其探讨………………………………………5 （一）被征地农民的利益问题…………………………………………………6 1、被征地农民的社会保障问题………………………………………………6 2、被征地农民的就业问题……………………………………………………6 3、土地流转中的租金问题……………………………………………………7 （二）政府在实施中出现的问题…………………………………………………7 1、政策运行的资金保障问题……………………………………………………7 2、执行中的规范问题………………………………………………………8 四、进一步完善“两分两换”政策的思考…………………………………………8 （一）对保障农民利益的思考………………………………