浅析《三国演义》中曹操的形象及表现手法.docVIP

成人高等教育 毕 业 论 文（设 计） 题 目： 浅析《三国演义》中曹操的形象及表现手法 完 成 人： 专 业： 汉语言文学专业 年级层次： 2011级 指导教师： 完成时间： 2013年10月 河北科技师范学院继续教育学院制 Adult Higher Education Thesis (Design) Title: A Simple Analysis of Image Depiction and Shaping Skills of Cao Cao in The romance of Three Kingdoms By: Han Junxiang Major: Chinese Language and Literature Grade Level: Upgraded Student of 2011 Tutor: Completion Time: October 2013 河北科技师范学院继续教育学院制 浅析《三国演义》中曹操的形象及塑造手法 河北科技师范学院汉语言文学2011级 韩俊香 摘要：《三国演义》是我国的四大名著之一，也是我国古典文学史上一颗璀璨的明珠。作者罗贯中在这部长篇巨著中描写了近400位人物形象，曹操便是其中一位举足轻重的人物，也是作者塑造的比较成功的人物之一。曹操的一生是坎坷的，也是辉煌的，自古以来，对曹操的评价也是褒贬不一。史学家司马迁更是给予了“治世之能臣，乱世之奸雄 A Simple Analysis of Image Depiction and Shaping Skills of Cao Cao in The romance of Three Kingdoms The romance of Three Kingdoms is one of Chinas four famous. And it is also a bright pearl in Chinas classical literature. Luo Guanzhong described nearly 400 characters in this lengthy masterpiece. Cao Cao is one of the pivotal figure in this novel and also one of the characters which the author shaped more successful. Cao Caos life was rough, and it was also brilliant. Since ancient times, Cao Cao is mixed reviews. Historian Si Maqian gave him the evaluation that: A capable minister at peacful time and a cunning chief at a war time. This paper briefly analysis the characteristics of Cao Cao’s image and the evolution of his image in different historical periods, makes a comparative analysis with Cao Cao in real history and briefly analysis and introduces the depiction and the shaping skills of the character Cao Cao in The romance of Three Kingdoms. Key words: The romance of Three Kingdoms Cao Cao image characteristic analysis Shaping Skills 研究的意义 对于《三国演义》中所塑造的曹操的形象，我们应该批判的看待。《三国演义》毕竟是一部小说，不可当成一部史书来看。在当时的大环境下，拥刘反曹的思想是当时社会的主流，曹操的思想也有悖于儒家的传统思想，而刘备却恰恰相反，刘备打的是恢复汉室的旗号，推崇的是儒家的思想，这就与曹操形成了鲜明的对比。更由于《三国演义》是作者在基于历史的基础上，再加上个人的虚构所创作出来的，所以，自古以来，有很多人把曹操的历史形象与文学形象混淆不清，也