【纺织工程专业】【毕业设计+开题报告+文献综述】 丝素涂膜整理工艺研究.docVIP

（20届） 毕业论文（设计） 摘要： 关键词  A study of coating silk onto polyester Abstract：With the steady improving in the condition of material life, eoples living standards are constantly improved, the clothes demand of people become more and more exquisite. Considering the natural fibres yield is very low and synthetic fiber’s is very considerable.We use silk coating process to modification the polyester which has been alkali reductioned. Through analyse the structure of polyester silk and crosslinking agent, we work out the experimental program,and then test the polyester modified. Selected the best experiment scheme for future experiments and industry provide. Eventually reach the fabric performance of consumers. Keywords: Polyester ; silk ; Crosslinking agent  目 录 …………………………………………………………………………………………………..1 1.1 概述…………………………………………………………………………………………….1 1.2 涤纶的结构和性能 …………………………………………………………………………...1 1.2.1 涤纶的起源和发展 ……………………………………………………………………1 1.2.2 涤纶的结构……………………………………………………………………………..2 1.2.3 涤纶的物理化学性质…………………………………………………………………..2 1.3 丝素的结构和性能…………………………………………………………………………….3 1.3.1 丝素的结构……………………………………………………………………………..3 1.3.2 丝素的物理化学性质…………………………………………………………………..3 1.4 涤纶涂膜工艺要求分析……………………………………………………………………….5 1.4.1 交联剂的选择…………………………………………………………………………..5 1.4.2 涂膜工艺的选择………………………………………………………………………..5 1.5 交联剂的结构和性能………………………………………………………………………….5 1.5.1 活性交联剂DE…………………………………………………………………………5 1.5.2 聚乙烯醇AH-26………………………………………………………………………..5 1.5.3 水性PU…………………………………………………………………………………6 1.5.4 抗静电剂………………………………………………………………………………..6 1.5.5 树脂交联剂……………………………………………………………………………..7 1.5.6 丝素整理剂……………………………………………………………………………..7 1.5.7 乙二醛 …………………………………………………………………………………7 1.6 涂膜的相关理论……………………………………………………………………………….7 1.6.1 粘附性与粘附机理……………………………………………………………………..7 1.6.2 成膜机理及影响涂膜性能的因素……………………………………………………..9 1.7 课题的研究内容、研究方法、技术路线、研究难点以及预期达到的目标……………….10 1.7.1 研究内容………………………………………………………………………………..10 1.7.2 研究方法与技术路线…………………………………………………………………..11 1.7.3 研究难点………………………………………………………………………………..11 1.7.4 预期达到的目标…………………