【纺织工程专业】【毕业设计+开题报告+文献综述】 羊毛针织物的起毛起球性能研究.docVIP

（20届） 毕业论文（设计） 摘要：关键词：Knitted wool pilling properties Abstract: In recent years, with the continuous improvement of living standards, consumer-grade industry has been improving, people are not confined to clothing is warm, durable, beautiful and extent of the fabric of the increasing requirements of industry. Wool fabric because of its special structural properties, such as fullness, stiff, flexible, clear lines, good warm function so favored by the people, but because of the scale layer of wool and fine wool and soft, curly and other reasons, so Yarn of wool fiber surface friction coefficient, under the action of external forces with each other more easily slip out of yarn surface and intertwined to form the hair bulb. The highlight of the hair bulb in the fabric surface can easily be dirt, dust adhesion, the fabric of the wear performance and appearance of severely affected, so the pilling of the fabric becomes more important. The main subject of the play on the ball of wool knitted fabric pilling test method and influencing factors were analyzed and studied. Pilling box method used (Pilling Box), on the pilling of wool knitted fabric to test the performance analysis. Using the optimal scaling regression [1] of the actual production of the production of knitted wool blend ratio, twist, finishing milling, organizational structure, machine number, yarn count, the ball spinning method on the level of impact from the statistics analysis. keyword: wool fabrics pilling test method influencing factors optimal scaling regression analysis 目 录摘 要……………………………………………………………………………………………..1 第一章 前言………………………………………………………………………………………..1 1.1 背景 1 1.2羊毛的结构和形态特征 1 1.2.1羊毛的分子结构 1 1.2.2羊毛的形态特征 1 1.2.3羊毛鳞片结构 2 1.3羊毛织物的起球过程 2 1.3.1毛茸的形成 3 1.3.2毛茸纠缠成球及球体增长 3 1.3.3球体脱落 3 1.4 本课题的选题和研究内容 3 1.4.1选题的目的和意义 3 1.4.2本课题研究的主要内容 4 第二章 实验………………………………………………………………………………………5 2.1仪器和材料 5 2.2实验原理 5 2.3 实验方法 5 2.4织物起毛起球等级评定 6 第三章 讨论与结果分析…………………………………………………………………………..7 3.1毛针织物抗起毛起球的主要因素及分析 7 3.1.1羊毛与