丹江口水库淅川淹没区农田土壤中有机氯农药的分布特征及生态风险研究.pdfVIP

农业环境科学学报2010，29(4)：680—685 Journalof Science Agro—Environment 丹江口水库淅川淹没区农田土壤中有机氯农药的 分布特征及生态风险研究 邰 超，周天健，赵同谦，武俐，王睛睛 (河南理工大学资源环境学院，河南焦作454000) 摘要：采集了丹江口淅川淹没区高程在170nl以下8个乡镇的农田土壤共18个样品，采用索氏提取分离富集、气相色谱一电子捕 范围是nd～107．55l,平均值为40．31 l,平均值为36．28 ng·g ng·g；DDE含量范围是1．42～237．56ng·g ng·g。总有机氯含量范围为 15．16～279．93 ng·g，平均值为76．59 准，土壤质量良好，但仍然存在一定的生态风险。 关键词：有机氯农药(OCPs)；农田土壤；分布特征；潜在风险 中图分类号：X53 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1672—2043(2010)04—0680—06 DistributionCharacteristicsandthePotentialRiskof PesticidesintheSoilfromXichuan Organoclorine AreaAround Reservoir Submerged Danjiangkou TAI Chao，ZHOU Li，WANG Tian-jian，ZHAOTong—qian，WU Qing-qing ofResourcesand (Department Environment，Henan 454000，China) PolytechnicUniversity，Jiaozuo distributioncharacteristicsand risk thesoilfromXiehuan Abstract：The potentialecologicaloforganochlorinepesticides(OCPs)in submerged areaaround Reservoirwere soil werecollectedfromfarmlandatJune2008，after andcon- Danjiangkou studied．Eighteensamples separated centratedSoxhlet kindsof the fromtheXichuan areawere by extration，twentyorganochlorinepesticides(OCPs)insamples submerged ofOCPs(ol—HCHandDDE)weredetected，withthedetectedratioof99．44％～100％andthecontent analyzedbygaschromatography．Two of15．16～279．93 ofol—HCH fromndto107．55 with40．31 as ofDDE from range ng。g．Content ranged ng。g ng‘g average．Contentranged 1．42to237．56 with36．28 as withotherareas．themeanvalueofol—HCHcontentin area ng。g ng‘g average．Incomparisons presentstudy wasalittle DDEwasatthesanlecontent DDE hi