浅谈现代设计中人性化思想.docVIP

浅谈现代设计中的人性化思想 公共事业管理专业学生 徐 震 指导教师 陈 叶 摘要：人类社会物质文明与精神文明的不断发展进步和人类生理需求与心理需求的不断提高，以及人们对设计过分理性化和非人性化的反思，使现代设计中人性化思想的重要性越来越高，也越来越受到设计师以及广大人民群众的注意与重视。人类在生活当中接触的大部分元素都和设计相关，因此，利用有关研究成果对作出成功的设计是至关重要的。lementary introduction humanization thought of modern design Student majoring in Public Administration XU Zhen Tutor CHEN Ye Abstract： Mankind social material civilization and spiritual civilization continuously develop the progress and mankind the physiology need and mental states are demanding to raise continuously, and people to the design excessively the reasonableness turn and not humanized of contradictorily, cause humanized in the modern design the importance of the thought is more and more high, also more and more be subjected to the designer and large people mass attention and value, this text will humanize the basic concept of the thought and appear the discussion and analysises that the reason, basic characteristic and concrete performance etc. carries on the much more all-directions angle from the modern design, and to development of modern design and will carry on outlook and program in the future.The example in text raised several typical models example idea of the domestic and international design history to is explaining the humanization the thought is in modern design of importance, as well not lose the culture to exaggerate. Key words: Modern design; Humanization; Ergonomics 近年来，随着设计行业的发展，人们对共生关系的兴趣也日益增长。许多不同的学科都研究过人类的需要，积累了不少的研究成果。设计行业正在吸收利用这些越来越多的成果，并且已经成为研究设计与人相关性的跨学科研究的一部分。，因此，利用有关研究成果对作出成功的设计是至关重要的。[1] 马斯洛. 人类动机论[J]. 动机与人格，1954,(15). [2] 张福昌. 工业设计[M]. 杭州:浙江摄影出版社，1999. [3] 王受之. 世界现代设计史[M]. 北京:中国青年出版社, 2004. [4] 李砚祖. 艺术设计概论[M]. 武汉:湖北美术出版社，2003. [5] 杨先艺. 中外艺术设计探源[M]. 武汉:崇文书局，2002. [6] 徐晓庚. 现代设计艺术学[M]. 武昌:长江文艺出版社, 2003. [7] 丁玉兰. 人机工程学.[M]. 北京:北京理工大学出版社, 2004. [8] Donald A.Norman. The Design of Everday Things[M]. New York:Van Nostrand Reinhold,1988. [9] Victor Papanek. Design for the Real World[M]. London:Thames Hudson,1985. [10] 墨子墨子·佚文[1