奥迪A6L轿车点火系统的常见故障诊断与检测毕业论文.doc

毕 业 设 计（论 文） 设计（论文）题目： 奥迪A6L轿车点火系统的常见故障 诊断与检测 学 院 名 称： 机械工程学院 专 业： 汽车服务工程 班 级： 汽车112班 摘 要 进入21世纪以来，汽车电子信息技术的迅速发展对汽车诊断与检测技术提出了更高的要求，科技含量也不断增加。尤其是在汽车修理方面，发动机故障诊断与检测技术占有非常重要的地位。相关信息表明在发动机故障中，点火系统故障约为总故障的一半左右，所以对于点火系统故障诊断与检测的研究是十分有意义的。随着奥迪A6L轿车在国内市场的保有量的不断提高，其点火系统在使用过程中出现的问题也越来越频繁。因此，对奥迪A6L轿车点火系统常见故障的诊断与检测就显得更加重要。 本文主要介绍奥迪A6L轿车点火系统的组成、工作原理及点火系统各主要元件的功用、工作原理，通过研究工作中各主要部件的失效形式,调查得出各个元件失效的概率分布情况,并分析常见故障的原因,最终建立奥迪A6L轿车点火系统故障的诊断流程，这为日后奥迪A6L轿车点火系统故障诊断提供更多便利。 关键词：奥迪A6L；点火系统；常见故障；诊断流程  ABSTRACT The rapid development of?the automobile electronic information?technology?put forward higher request to the?automobile?diagnostic technology,?content of science and technology?will continue to increase.?Especially?the engine?fault diagnosis and?detection technology?plays a very important role in?automobile repair.?Relevant information?shows that in the?engine fault,?about half the ignition system failure?is about a total failure,?so for the?study of ignition?fault diagnosis and?detection system?is?very meaningful.?With the Audi A6L automobile quantity in the domestic market improving continuously,?the?ignition system?problems in the process use appeared more and more frequently.?Therefore,?the diagnosis and?detection of the?Audi A6L automobile?ignition?system common fault?is very important. This paper mainly introduces the Audi A6L automobile ignition system composition,operational principle and?the function,operational principle of?the main elements in the ignition system ,?through the research of the?failure form of?each main parts,investigation to show that the probability distribution of each component failure,and the analysis of the reasons of the common faults,and finally established the diagnostic process of Audi A6L automobile ign