浙江省20104自学考试英语词汇学试题.docVIP

浙江省2010年4月自学考试英语词汇学试题 课程代码：10059 Ⅰ.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement. (20%, 1 point for each) 1. Bound morphemes are chiefly found in ______________ words. ( ) A. derivational B. functional C. inflectional D. compound 2. It is estimated that English borrowings constitute ______________ percent of the modern English vocabulary. ( ) A. 60 B. 80 C. 50 D. 70 3. During the Renaissance, ______________ were recognized as languages of literary heritage and great scholarship. ( ) A. Latin and Greek B. Latin and French C. English and French D. Latin and German 4. The word naturalization can be broken down into ______________ morphemes. ( ) A.2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 5. Words may fall into content words and functional words by______________. ( ) A. notion B. origin C. frequency D. meaning 6. The process of affixation is also known as ______________. ( ) A. expansion B. inflection C. conversion D. derivation 7. The word dog may have quite different ______________ meanings in different cultures. ( ) A. denotative B. affective C. lexical D. grammatical 8. Idioms are, in general, felt to be stylistically ______________. ( ) A. formal B. frozen C. informal D. neutral 9. The process by which a word of reputation slides into a pejorative use is called ______________. ( ) A. degradation B. transfer C. elevation D. narrowing 10. Semantic motivation refers to the mental associations suggested by the ______________ meaning of a word. ( ) A. grammatical B. associative C. lexical D. conceptual 11. Associative meaning is the secondary meaning supplemented to the ______________ meaning. ( ) A. grammatical B. denotative C. lexical D. connotative 12. Unlike prefixes which primarily change the meaning of the stem, suffixes such as -er in employer have a ______________ semantic role. ( ) A. po