英语长难句翻译.docVIP

If the journalism did notice the essence of this issue , it would open up its diversity program, now focused narrowly on race and gender, and look for reporters who differ broadly by outlook, values, education, and class.【词汇突破】diversity 多样性differ 不同（不及物动词）：例.Tastes differ.萝卜青菜各有所爱。outlook 世界观values 价值观【主干识别】it would open up its diversity program and look for reporters.并列动词【其他成分】If this group did notice the real difference 状语从句；now focused narrowly on race and gender 过去分词作状语；who differ broadly by outlook, values, education, and class. 定语从句作后置定语。【难点揭秘】后置定语过长，影响对并列动词的识别造成阅读的难点。 Surely there is no more commanding moral imperative for people in the west than to urge each other, and their governments, to bring relief to the world’s poorest. 【词汇突破】imperative 必须的，必须做的事，原则（常见的是形容词性，但是这里是名词表示必须做的事） commanding 急迫的，紧迫的 urge 敦促relief 援助 【主干识别】there is no more commanding moral imperative 【其他成分】for people in the west 状语；than to urge each other, and their governments, to bring relief to the world’s poorest状语。 【微观解析】句中的比较对象为：any moral imperative 和to urge each other, and their governments, to bring relief to the world’s poorest 比较内容为：commanding 急迫; 比较结果为：to urge each other, and their governments, to bring relief to the world’s poorest最为急迫. 【难点解析】确定出比较的三要素是这个句子理解的难点，加上no以后就确定出than之后的内 But the human mind can glimpse a rapidly changing scene and immediately disregard the 98 percent that is irrelevant, instantaneously focusing on the monkey at the side of a winding forest road or the single suspicious face in a big crowd.【词汇突破】glimpse 快速的看一眼；disregard 抛弃，丢弃irrelevant 不相干instantaneously 立即winding 蜿蜒曲折的suspicious 可疑的【主干识别】the human mind can glimpse a rapidly changing scene and immediately disregard the 98 percent并列的两个动词glimpse和disregard【其他成分】that is irrelevant 修饰 the 98percent; focusing on the monkey at the side of a winding forest road or the single suspicious face in a big crowd. 现在分词短语作状语，focus 的动作发出者就是句子主语human mind。【微观解析】the monkey or the single suspicious face 为f