智能电网应用中ZigBee在WiFi干扰下的信道分配的探究.pdfVIP

智能电网应用中 ZigBee 在 WiFi 干扰下的信道 分配研究 1 2 2 吴维农 廖勇 杨宏 （1.重庆市电力公司信息通信分公司,重庆 401123 2.重庆大学飞行器测控与通信教育部重点实验室,重庆 400044 ） Research on ZigBee Channel Assignment under WiFi Interference for Smart Grid Applications 1 2 2 WU Wei-nong , LIAO Yong ,LI Ping （1.Chongqing Power InformationCommnication Branch Company, 401123,China 2. Key Laboratory of Aerocraft Communication and Tracking Telemetering Command, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China ） Abstract: ZigBee system in smart grid is mainly 摘要：目前在智能电网应用中，ZigBee 的工作信道 interfered by overlap channels in Industrial Scientific 受到无线局域网(WiFi) 接入点(Access Point ，AP) Medical (ISM) band with Wireless Local Area 在工业、科学和医疗(Industrial Scientific Medical， Networks (WiFi) Access Points (APs). Because of the ISM) 频段重叠信道的干扰。针对其服务质量 seriously reduced Quality of Service (QoS) of WiFi, a （Quality of Service,QoS ）严重降低的问题，本文提 new channel interference model which combines 出一种将“偏置频率”和“偏置距离”相结合的新型信 offset distance and offset frequency is proposed. 道干扰模型，并在此基础上详细分析了 WiFi 对 Based on this model, we analyze ZigBee nodes ZigBee 节点的干扰，同时提出一种基于 WiFi 干扰 interference under WiFi detailedly. Also a channel 下的 ZigBee 信道分配算法 ICD-CA，此算法将信道 assignment algorithm called Integrated Channel and 分配问题建模为不等式约束条件下的非线性整数规 Distance-Channel Assignment (ICD-CA) is proposed 划 问 题 ， 并 采 用 卡 罗 需 - 库 恩 - 塔 克 under WiFi interference. The algorithm is modeled to (Karush-Kuhn-Tucker ，KKT) 理论，迅速准确地在 nonlinear integer programming problem under ZigBee 系统中做出最优信道分配。数值分析结果表 inequality constraints. The optimal channel assignment 明 ICD-CA 可有效地减少 WiFi 信道的干扰，降低