Module 1《Life in the Future》学案1（外研版必修4）.docVIP

Book4 module1 The City of the Future I．New words phrases 1 .alternative adj .替换的,供选择的,其他的，两者选一的 n （ c）(二者当中)选一个 eg: 1）Wind power and hydro power are two main alternative energy in the west of China.. 2) They had an alternative plan . 3) have no alternative but…… ________________________ alternate between A and B 在A 与B 之间交替 Ex. 1 ____________ ways 可供选择的两种方法 2 the alternative of going or staying ___________________ (翻译) 3 We _______________________but to move. 我们除了搬家外别无选择。 相关内容：根据汉语完成句子 1 He does nothing but _____________. 他只是一个劲儿的抱怨。 2 I have no choice but __________________. 我别无选择只能和他一起去。 2 .crime n __________→adj.____________ eg ：At the court ,the suspect had to admit his crime . commit a crime____________ 3. for sure ___________(作状语)=surely eg: 1）She won’t lend you any money ,and that’s for sure . 2）He will be here for sure within an hour . →be sure of \ that 主语为人，主语感到“有把握的” be sure to do 主语可为人也可为物，表说话人的推测“ 一定，必然会” Eg. 1 He is sure of his success.\ He is sure that he will succeed. 他确信他会成功 2 He is sure to succeed. 他会成功。 （说话人的意见） make sure that______________. make sure of______________ It be certain that … Eg: It is certain that he will pass the English exam . 4.prediction n .预测 make predictions/a prediction about __________v 预言；预报；预测 eg : To our surprise ,most of his predictions have come true We can not predict our future but we can grasp the present . Some scientists have predicted that man is likely to land on the Mars in fifty years. 5. risky adj __________→v/n_____________ eg:You drove too fast around that corner ,it was a risky thing . risk doing ________________= take a risk \risks of doing sth. risk one’s life to do sth.___________________ 6 .resource n. ________（常用做复数） eg The USA is a country rich in natural resources 7. run out ____________=__________其主语通常为时间，食物，金钱等名词 eg; 1） His patience ran out and he made a quarrel with the boss . 2) Our food supplies are running out . →run out of =use up其主语通常为人 eg ;