胡瓜钝绥螨对茶橙瘿螨田间防效评价.pdfVIP

茶叶科技创新与产业发展学术研讨会论文集 胡瓜钝绥螨对茶橙瘿螨田间防效评价 周铁锋 1 余继忠 1 石春华 2 黄海涛 1 （1、杭州市农业科学研究院 杭州 310024 ：2 、浙江省植物保护检疫局 杭州 310020 ） 摘要：于 2008 年 8 月在杭州市农科院茶叶所西湖龙井茶渤兰湾基地进行了捕食螨防治 茶橙瘿螨（Acaphylla theae Watt ）的田间药效试验. 所用捕食螨为胡瓜钝绥螨 (Amblyseius cucumeris) ，按 6.8 万头/667m2, 4.5 万头/667m2, 3.4 万头/667m2 进行人工 释放，并设置 15%哒螨灵 30ml/667m2 和清水空白对照，释放后每隔 10d 调查茶橙瘿螨 和胡瓜钝绥螨的数量，持续调查 50d 。结果表明，6.8 万头/667m2 胡瓜钝绥螨处理持效 性最好，其 50d 的防效达 81.40%，并分析了胡瓜钝绥螨的田间种群变化。结合试验期 间气候和胡瓜钝绥螨的特点，讨论了提高胡瓜钝绥螨控制茶橙瘿螨效果的可能途径。 关键词：捕食螨 胡瓜钝绥螨 茶橙瘿螨 哒螨灵 茶 Efficacy of Amblyseius cucumeris against Acaphylla theae Watt on tea plant Zhou Tie-feng 1 YU Ju-zhong 1 Shi Chun-hua2 Huang Hai-tao 1 (1 、Hangzhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou310024,china; 2 、Zhejiang Bureau of Plant Protection and Quarantine,Hangzhou310020,china) Abstract: A field trial was conducted to test the efficacy of insectivorous mites controlling the Acaphylla theae in the Bolanwan test base of tea research institute of Hangzhou academy of agricultural sciences in august 2008. The insectivorous mites are Amblyseius cucumeris, the totall of 6.8×104/667m2, 4.5×104/667m2, and 3.4×104/667m2 were artificial released, and 15% Pyridaben30ml/667m2 was compared with water regarded as control. The amount of Acaphylla theae and Amblyseius cucumeris was investigated in a 10d-interval during 50d. The result showed that, the treatment of the Amblyseius cucumeris 6.8×104/667m2 was most effective extending 81.4% on the 50d, respectively, based on the local weather pattern during the experimentation and the characters of the Amblyseius cucumeri, a discussion was given on the population variety of the Amblyseius cucumeri, and on the approach to enhance the efficacy of Amblyseius cucumeris against the Acaphylla theae. Keywords: