单层饱和土中桩竖向振动简化模型及其解析解.pdfVIP

第 25 卷 增 2 岩石力学与工程学报 Vol.25 Supp.2 2006 年 10 月 Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Oct.，2006 单层饱和土中桩竖向振动简化模型及其解析解 1 1 2 王桂敏 ，李 强 ，王奎华 (1. 浙江海洋学院 土木工程系，浙江 舟山 316004 ；2. 浙江大学 岩土工程研究所，浙江 杭州 310027) 摘要：建立单层饱和土中桩竖向振动的简化模型，基于 Biot 理论和一维杆件理论，利用势函数分解方法对桩土系 统解耦，获得桩土完全接触条件下桩土耦合振动的频域解析解的显式表达，分析桩竖向振动特性的主要影响因素。 将提出的简化模型解与饱和半空间中桩振动的积分方程解进行对比，讨论桩底支承刚度的取值。该解析解与边界 元解的对比以及退化为单相介质后与单相介质有限元解的对比，均表明其具有较高的精度，可以满足工程要求。 关键词：桩基工程；饱和土；竖向振动；动刚度 中图分类号：TU 47 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000 –6915(2006)增 2 –4233 –08 SIMPLIFIED MODEL FOR VERTICAL VIBRATION OF PILE IN SINGLE-LAYER SATURATED SOIL AND ITS ANALYTICAL SOLUTION 1 1 2 WANG Guimin ，LI Qiang ，WANG Kuihua (1. Department of Civil Engineering ，Zhejiang Ocean University ，Zhoushan ，Zhejiang 316004，China； 2. Institute of Geotechnical Engineering ，Zhejiang University ，Hangzhou ，Zhejiang 310027，China) Abstract ：The vertical vibration analysis of a pile embedded in soil has been applied in machinery foundations， structures exposed to seismic excitation and dynamic pile testing. In past several decades，some models have been developed. But in many cases，the soil was viewed as a monophasic medium. In this paper ，a simplified method for analyzing axisymmetric elastodynamic problem of a single pile in single-layer saturated soil is developed. The soil is viewed as a poroelastic solid saturated with fluid ；and its motions is governed by field equations originally presented by M. A. Biot. The