塑木地板的弯曲疲劳_蠕变性能研究.pdfVIP

塑 料 / 2009 38 2 * / 1 1 2 , , ( 1. 南京林业大学木材工业学院, 江苏, 南京 210037; 2. 南京聚锋新材料有限公司, 江苏, 南京 2 10042) : 对塑木地板进行弯曲性能测 , 选取 25 % 50 % 和 75 % 3种应力水平进行疲劳 /蠕变 验结果表明: 从 断面结构来看, 空心型塑木地板的疲劳 /蠕变性能最好, 实心型次之, 开口型最差; 在交变载荷最大值为塑木复合材料 破坏载荷的 50% 75 % 时, 其疲劳 /蠕变断裂曲线为三段式曲线, 随着最大载荷保持时间的增加, 蠕变加剧材料塑性 变形, 导致材料应变增大迅速断裂; 在 25 % 和 50 % 应力水平作用后, 材料的剩余弯曲强度为原来的 96 % ~ 98 % : 塑木地板; 弯曲强度; 弹性模量; 蠕变; 疲劳 : TQ320. 722 : A : 1001- 9456( 2009) 02- 0085- 03 Fatigue and C reep Behavior ofW oodP lastic Com posite D eck ing Board 1 1 2 ZHOU X ia ing , LIDagang , W U Zhengyuan ( College ofW ood Industry Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 2 10037, China; 2. Nanjing Jufeng New M aterial Co. , Ltd. , Nanjing, Jiangsu 210042, Ch ina) A bstract: The bend ing properties of three specialshaped woodp lastic composite deck ing board were tested. The creeps at 25 % , 50% and 75 % of three stress levels were tested. The resu lts show ed that am ong three specialshaped crosssection structures, the fatigue creep behavior of the hollow profilew as best, solid profilew as the second, open ing profile was the worst. W hen the alternating loads were 50% and 75% of the dam aging loads, the fracture curves of fatigue/ creep had three stages, nam ely, transient elastic deformation stage, delayed elastic deform ation stage and accelerated fracture stage.