桁架式SRC梁的钢骨截面分布设计shy.pdfVIP

桁架式 SRC 梁的钢骨截面分布设计 胡晓静 （上海勘测设计研究院，上海 200434 ） [ ] SRC 摘要 讨论桁架式 梁中钢骨在横截面内及沿轴向的优化配置。提出了钢骨截面按内力分布沿轴向分段配置 的钢骨分布设计实用方法；提出了性能评价的主要准则；总结了钢骨桁架断面型式和构造方法。算例反映出钢骨 不同分布对 SRC 梁刚度和整体内力的影响，并证实利用钢骨分布设计可节省钢材和改善施工性能。研究证明， 通过在横截面内及在纵向按需灵活配置钢骨，可以节省钢材，并实现组合截面综合性能优化。因而，推广应用基 于钢骨截面分布设计方法构造的桁架式 SRC 梁，对推动 SRC 结构设计方法和工程应用的深入发展有重要价值。 [ ] SRC 关键词 桁架式 梁；钢骨截面分布设计；轴向分段；性能评价；结构优化 Steel Section Distribution Design of Trussed SRC Beam Hu Xiaojing (Shanghai Investigation, Design Research Institute, Shanghai 200434) Abstract: The steel distribution optimizing in view of axial section and cross-section of trussed SRC beam has been discussed. An applied method of steel section distribution design was stated in which trussed steel was distributed to fit axial segments portioned off according to its internal forces. Performance evaluation rules were presented, and section type of trussed steel and structuring method were summarized. The computational case illustrated the steel distribution influencing on beam rigidity and internal forces, and resulting to less steel quantity and better construction performance. Those proved the steel distribution fitted according to real structure requirement for axial section and cross-section was the way to economize materials and optimizing structure performances. As a result, the application of trussed SRC beam based on steel section distribution design would be valuable to further the development of the design and application of SRC works. Keywords: trussed SRC beam; steel section distribution design; axial segments portioned off according to its internal forces; performance evaluation; structure optimizing 0 引言