毕业设计（论文）-声光调制器及其语言通信实验研究.docVIP

毕业论文 声光调制器及其语言通信实验研究 学生姓名： 学号： 学 院： 信息与通信工程学院 专 业： 电子信息科学与技术 指导教师： 2012 年 6 月 声光调制器及其语言通信实验研究 摘 要 在中小功率激光器加工领域，激光器由于其卓越的性能而得到了广泛的应用，利用声光作用可以快速而有效地控制激光束地频率、方向和强度，从而更大程度地满足了激光加工领域地特殊需要。 论文首先对声光调制的背景、应用现状及未来发展趋势进行了介绍。紧接着从声光调制的原理入手，详细的介绍了喇曼－纳斯衍射和布拉格衍射这两种基本的声光作用并给出其理论模型。在此基础上，论文进一步介绍了声光调制器的结构及重要参数。 纵观目前国内对声光调制的一些应用研究，基本都是采用高频信号发生器来驱动声光调制器，见于文献报道的声光驱动电源的设计研究较少，因此，本文对声光调制器的驱动电源进行了研究。鉴于实验室已有的硬件条件，本文采用的是SANLING SGT-1型声光调制仪及半导体激光器，设计出符合要求的驱动电源的设计及实验结果。 通过前述的理论分析和电源的设计，最后我们调试出SANLING SGT-1型声光调制器的布拉格衍射和喇曼-奈斯衍射图，并且幅度调度特性、声光偏转特性进行了研究，并给出了Matlab 仿真结果。 关键词： 声光调制,高频振荡,半导体激光器  Experimental study of acousto-optic modulator and its communication Abstract The laser is widely applied for its excellent capability in the area of the low power laser process. And optic electricity technology meets the need of laser process for which can focus the laser beam on a diffraction limit spot, control the frequency, direction and intensity of laser beam very fast and efficiently. At first, the concept and class of laser modulation and application of acoustic-photo modulation is presented. And then based on the theory of the interaction of acoustic wave and optic wave, the Raman-Nath and Bragg diffraction are introduced in detail, of which theoretical model is given. Later, the structure and key parameter of acoustic-photo modulator are presented. Now, the research of acoustic-photo modulation technology almost uses the high frequency generator as the driver of acoustic-photo modulator, and the study and design of driver is seldom reported in literature. Based on the condition of my library, the design method and related result of experiment of the model SANLING SGT-1 Acousto-optic modulator tester RF power and Semiconductor lasers are given based on the parameter in this thesis. After the theory presenting and design of the driver, the research and simulation of Bragg diffraction, Raman–Nath diffraction patte