64位CPS性能和扩展性分析.pdfVIP

W H I T E P A P E R Citrix Presentation Server for Microsoft Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition P E R F O R M A N C E A N D S C A L I N G C A P A B I L I T I E S Table of Contents 3 Introduction 3 Results Summary 4 Advantages of Windows Server 2003 x64 Edition and Citrix Presentation Server x64 10 Test Methodology 12 Effect of the Operating System on Citrix Presentation Server Scalability 17 Test Profile Effects on Presentation Server Scalability 26 64-Bit Application Memory Utilization 27 Detailed Hardware Analysis 33 Detailed Software Analysis 35 Conclusion 37 Creating Your Own Tests (Capacity Planning) 39 Appendix A: Hardware 40 Appendix B: Test Scripts 42 Appendix C: Measurements and Calculations 43 Appendix D: Performance Data Log Counters C ITRIX P RESENTATION S ERVER FOR M ICROSOFT W INDOWS S ERVER 2003 X 64 E DITION Introduction Over the past few years, servers have been steadily increasing their computing power with faster processors and more memory. Improvements in server hardware traditionally corresponded directly to increased user density in Terminal Server environments. Eventually server technology outpaced the capabilities of the core Windows Server™ operating system. Legacy 32-bit-based Windows Server could no longer exercise all the computing power of high- end servers in Terminal Server environments due to limitations in kernel memory. Kernel memory bottlenecks in the 32-bit architecture severely limited user scalability, causing poor scaling in systems with four or more processors. With the introduction of 64-bit hardware and software these architectural limits no longer exist. AMD’s and Intel’s release of 64-bit-capable processors in 2004 bro